The road construction is based on the agreement, one of _______ purposes is to ensure its completion on time.
A.whichB.whoseC.that D.what
B

試題分析:句意:公路的建設(shè)是基于協(xié)議,其中的一個目的是確保按時完工。這里是非限制性定語從句,先行詞是agreement,關(guān)系詞在從句中作定語,that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,what不能引導(dǎo)從句,whose可以在從句中作定語,表示某人的或某物的,故選B。
點(diǎn)評:本題難度適中。定語從句是英語語法中非常重要的內(nèi)容,在閱讀和理解過程中起著極其重要的作用。定語從句的考查關(guān)鍵在于定語從句的成分分析,需要考生有分析理解復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)的能力。這里考生容易誤選A。
即學(xué)即練:He has lots of friends, only a few of  ______ invited to his wedding.
A. whom    B. them       C. which      D. who
解析:B。句意:考查定語從句和其他結(jié)構(gòu)的區(qū)別。only a few of them invited to his wedding是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),此結(jié)構(gòu)不是完整句子,因此不能選其他引導(dǎo)詞。
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