【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

The earthquake in Tangshan caused great damage，leaving the city in 【1】 (ruin). To everyone’s relief，many people came to do voluntary work as soon as they knew about 【2】 disaster. Fortunately, the city came to life 【3】 (gradual).

【答案】

【1】ruins

【2】the

【3】gradually

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文。文章簡述了唐山大地震。

【1】考查名詞。句意：唐山大地震造成了巨大的破壞，讓整個城市淪為廢墟。根據(jù)句意可知此處為固定短語in ruins淪為廢墟。故填ruins。

【2】考查冠詞。句意：很多人一知道這個災(zāi)難就志愿來參加救援工作。根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)用定冠詞the特指唐山大地震這個災(zāi)難，故填the。

【3】考查副詞。句意：幸運(yùn)地是，這個城市漸漸地恢復(fù)生機(jī)。根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)為副詞修飾動詞短語came to life，gradually“逐漸地”。故填gradually。

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