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【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

On a storm night, I was alone at home. After finishing my homework, I was about to go to bed. All of sudden, the light went out. Meanwhile, there was a flash of lightning following by thunderstorms. I was so scared that I ran to my bed but hid myself under the blanket. To make matters bad, my parents went to hospital to accompany with my sick grandfather. I felt too frightened because my mind was full of scary thought. After some time passed, I fall asleep at last. At breakfast I told my parents that I had seen last night. My parents were also frightened and they promised that they would ever leave me at home alone.

【答案】1.storm-stormy;

2.sudden 前加a;

3.following- followed;

4.but-and;

5.bad-worse;

6.with去掉;

7.thought-thoughts;

8.fall-fell;

9.that-what;

10.ever-never

【解析】考查形容詞。修飾名詞用形容詞作定語,storm“暴風雨”是名詞,其形容詞形式是stormy表示暴風雨的。故將storm改為stomy。

考查冠詞。all of a sudden“突然”是固定短語。故在sudden前加a。

考查非謂語動詞!followed by thunderstorms”作定語從句,修飾lightening,結合句意,followlightning是被動關系,用過去分詞表示被動關系。故將following改為followed。

考查連詞。句意:我如此害怕,跑到床上藏在毯子底下。結合句意,前后分句是順承關系,不是轉折關系。故將but改為and。

考查形容詞。to make matters worse“更糟糕的是”是固定短語,故將bad改為worse。

考查介詞。句意:更糟糕的是,我的父母去醫(yī)院陪同我生病的祖父。accompany“陪伴;陪同”是及物動詞,直接跟賓語。故去掉accompany后的with。

考查名詞。句意:我覺得很害怕,因為我的心里充滿了恐怖的想法。thought“想法”是可數名詞,結合句意,故將thought改為thoughts。

考查動詞。根據語境可知,文章講述過去發(fā)生的事情用一般過去時。故將fall改為fell。

考查連詞。句意:早飯時,我告示父母我昨天晚上看到的。“what I had seen”是賓語從句,從句缺乏賓語,what引導賓語從句,從句中作主語、賓語或者表語,that引導賓語從句,無詞義,不做成分,僅起引導作用。故將that改為what。

考查副詞。句意:我的父母也害怕,許諾他們將再也不會獨自留我在家。

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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

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