Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you had a hundred dollars less. Also imagine what it would be like spending the rest of your life with you eyes closed. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your finger-tips.
With existing medical knowledge and skills, two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind should not have to suffer. Unfortunately, rich countries posses most of this knowledge, while developing countries do not.
ORBIS is an international non-profit organization which operates the world’s only flying teaching eye hospital. ORBIS intends to help fight blindness worldwide. Inside a DC-8 aircraft, there is a fully-equipped teaching hospital with television studio and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest techniques of bringing sight back to people there. Project ORBIS also aims at promoting peaceful cooperation(合作) among countries.
ORBIS tries to help developing countries by providing training during three-week medical programs. ORBIS has taught sight-saving techniques to over 35,000 doctors and nurses, who continue to cure tens of thousands of blind people every year. ORBIS has conducted 17 plane programs is China so far. For the seven to ten million blind in China ORBIS is planning to do more for them. At the moment an ORBIS is working on a long-term plan to develop a training center and to provide eye care service to Shanxi Province. ORBIS needs your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.
For just US$38,you can help one person see; for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people; $1,300 helps teach a doctor new skills; and for $13,000 you can provide a training programme for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your money can open their eyes to the world. Please help ORBIS improve the quality of life for so many people less fortunate than ourselves.
小題1:The first paragraph is intended to ______.
A.introduce a new way of reading
B.a(chǎn)dvise the public to lead a simple life
C.direct the public’s attention to the blind
D.Encourage the public to use imagination
小題2:What do we learn about existing medical knowledge and skills in the world?
A.They are adequateB.They have not been updated.
C.They are not equally distributedD.They have benefited most of the blind
小題3:ORRIS aims to help the blind by ______.
A.teaching medical studentsB.training doctors and nurses
C.running flying hospitals globallyD.setting up non-profit organization
小題4:What does the author try to do in the last paragraph?
A.Appeal for donationsB.Make an advertisement
C.Promote training programsD.Show sympathy for the blind
小題5:What can be the best title for the passage?
A.ORRIS in ChinaB.Fighting Blindness
C.ORRIS Flying HospitalD.Sight-seeing Techniques

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:B 
小題4:A
小題5:C

【文章大意】這是一篇說明文。世界盲人多達(dá)4千萬。為使貧富國(guó)家獲得均等的醫(yī)療知識(shí)和技術(shù),ORBIS組織舉辦flying teaching eye hospital,并且為之做了許多貢獻(xiàn)。要讓這個(gè)教學(xué)機(jī)構(gòu)發(fā)揮更大作用,大家都不免出一份力吧!
小題1:A解析:寫作意圖題 該段有三句話.連續(xù)用了三個(gè)imagine.。尤其后兩句要讀者想象一下:閉著眼睛度過余生將會(huì)怎樣;用指尖不用眼睛閱讀此文又會(huì)怎樣(imagine what it would be like spending the rest of your life with you eyes closed. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your finger-tips.)。作者的意圖顯然要大家體會(huì)一下盲人生活,從而引起讀者閱讀下文話題的興趣。因此A選項(xiàng)正確。
小題2:C解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題 文章第二段告訴我們,當(dāng)今世界醫(yī)療知識(shí)如此豐富,醫(yī)療技巧如此發(fā)達(dá),4千萬的盲人,2/3的不應(yīng)該遭受失明的痛苦。然而醫(yī)療知識(shí)和技巧的擁有發(fā)達(dá)居多,而貧窮國(guó)家則無。顯然是醫(yī)療知識(shí)和技巧的分配不均(Unfortunately, rich countries posses most of this knowledge, while developing countries do not.)。由此可知C選項(xiàng)正確。
小題3:B 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題 文中第三段告訴我們,在ORBIS組織中醫(yī)生被教給使盲人恢復(fù)視力的最新技術(shù)(Doctors are taught the latest techniques of bringing sight back to people there.);在第四段中還可知ORBIS組織通過提供為期三個(gè)星期的培訓(xùn)課程來幫助發(fā)展中國(guó)家( ORBIS tries to help developing countries by providing training during three-week medical programs.); 該段還提到ORBIS 組織已教了三萬五千多名醫(yī)生護(hù)士相關(guān)的恢復(fù)視力技巧(ORBIS has taught sight-saving techniques to over 35,000 doctors and nurses, )。由此得知,B選項(xiàng)與此意吻合。
小題4:A解析:主旨要義題  最后一段連續(xù)列舉了US$38/$380/ $1,300分別可以為盲人恢復(fù)視力做些什么。然后在段尾提出協(xié)助ORBIS 組織改善盲人境遇的請(qǐng)求。作者顯然在向讀者呼吁捐款(Please help ORBIS improve the quality of life for so many people less fortunate than ourselves.)。所以A 選項(xiàng)正確。
小題5:C解析:大意歸納題  全文先以吸引讀者關(guān)注盲人入手,然后介紹ORBIS組織運(yùn)營(yíng)的flying teaching eye hospital給全世界培訓(xùn)醫(yī)生和護(hù)士所做出的貢獻(xiàn)。最后倡導(dǎo)大家捐款來幫助ORBIS組織運(yùn)營(yíng)的flying teaching eye hospital。唯有C選項(xiàng)符合文章大意。A選項(xiàng)以及B選項(xiàng)范疇太大,不貼切。所以C 選項(xiàng)正確。
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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小題2:
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小題3:
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小題7:
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A.a(chǎn) movie maker
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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A minute later, the violinist received his first dollar tip: a woman threw the money in the money box without stopping, and continued to walk.
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In the 45 minutes the musician played, only 6 people stopped and stayed for a while. About 20 gave him money, but continued to walk their normal pace. He collected $32. When he finished playing and silence took over, no one noticed it. No one applauded, nor was there any recognition.
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A.people were in a hurry
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D.the performance was not good enough
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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In 2012-13 UK universities were allowed to treble their yearly fees to £9,000.
England saw a 12% fall in new full-time undergraduate students overall.
The government acknowledged the fall but stressed that demand for full time higher education has already "returned to record levels".
A spokesperson for Department for Business, Innovation and Skills said the figures were influenced by a higher number of students taking up places the previous year, rather than having a gap year.
"A reduction in entrants in 2012 was well documented and the numbers were affected by the significant number of students who opted not to defer their place from the year before," she said.
'Direct consequence'
The decline had not continued into the current year, she added.
"Application rates for some of the most disadvantaged young people have risen to an all time high in England and more students than ever before are being successful in securing a place at their first choice institution."
The figures, collated by the Higher Education Statistics Agency (Hesa), are official confirmation of other indications that there was a fall in the number of people going to university last year.
Previously released figures had shown declines in applications and offers of places, and the admissions body Ucas also reported a fall.
小題1:What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The number of undergraduates in Uk has decreased due to the higher fees .
B.The government says undergraduate numbers have 'returned to record levels'.
C.The reduction is the direct result of the significant number of students who opted not to defer their place from the year before.
D.Application rates for some of the most disadvantaged young people have risen to an all time high in England
小題2:What does the underlined word “treble” in paragragh 2 mean?
A.make a change B.cut down on C.increase three timesD.bring down
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A.The government refused to admit the decrease.
B.The demand for full time higher education has already "returned to record levels".
C.More than one media reported the same result.
D.The number of the students who are successful in applying for their first choice institution is the largest.
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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Buy Nothing Day is November 29. It’s 25 days before Christmas. It’s after Thanksgiving and often the first day of Christmas shopping. At this time, we see ads in newspapers and on TV telling us to “buy, buy, buy!”
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A.The first day after Christmas.B.25 days before Christmas.
C.After Thanksgiving.D.November 29
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C.Anytime.D.Before Christmas.
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B.In England, people celebrated by performing plays.
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