5.Jane was away yesterday,otherwise she _____ your birthday party.( 。
A.attendedB.had attended
C.would attendD.would have attended

分析 Jane昨天離開了,否則她就會參加你的生日聚會了.

解答 答案是D.本題考查的是含蓄的虛擬條件句.英語中表示條件時常常沒有連詞if,而是用otherwise、or、but、but for等形式表達條件,這種類型的虛擬語氣被稱之為含蓄的虛擬條件.本題中otherwise表示"否則",相當于一個虛擬條件句.這里要表達的意思是"如果她昨天沒有離開",可見這是一個與過去事實相反的虛擬;與過去事實相反的虛擬條件句中往往用過去完成時,而主句中則用"would/should/could/might+have done",由此判斷答案是D.

點評 在掌握虛擬語氣的規(guī)則的基礎(chǔ)上,判斷題干屬于什么類型的虛擬,然后根據(jù)語境,選用恰當?shù)膭釉~形式表達虛擬.

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