【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。沒處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10出,多者(從第11處起)不計分
It has been six years since I move to the US with my family. Not long after we arrived, the excitement of living in a new country were replaced by the sadness of not know the language. Leaving all my friend was also major problem for me at 10. But things got better and better. Dad got a job at a local hospital. I went to the best school in the town, that made my parents very proudly. Six years later, my English has improved greatly and I know I can not make such progress with many faithful friends. Although these friends always make myself feel at home, but I still miss Chinese food.
【答案】1.move→moved
2.were→was
3.know→knowing
4.friend→friends
5.在major前加a
6.that→which
7.proudly→proud
8.with→without
9.myself→me
10.but去掉
【解析】
這是一篇記敘文。作者六年前隨家人來到美國,剛開始不太適應(yīng),但情況越來越好,六年后英語水平也提高了,也交了許多朋友。雖然這些朋友總是讓作者有賓至如歸的感覺,但作者仍然想念中國菜。
1.考查時態(tài)。句意:我和家人搬到美國已經(jīng)六年了。此處since“自從……以來”引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時態(tài)。故.move改成moved。
2.考查主謂一致。句意:我們到達不久,住在一個新國家的興奮被不懂語言的悲傷所代替。此處excitement“興奮”是不可數(shù)名詞,作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故were改成was。
3.考查動名詞作賓語。句意:我們到達不久,住在一個新國家的興奮被不懂語言的悲傷所代替。此處介詞of后面用動名詞作賓語。故know改成knowing。
4.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:在我十歲時離開我所有的朋友也是一個主要問題。根據(jù)all可知后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故friend改成friends。
5.考查不定冠詞。句意:在我十歲時離開我所有的朋友也是一個主要問題。此處“十歲時離開家”這是一件事情,且major是以輔音音素開頭的詞,應(yīng)使用不定冠詞a。故在major前加a。
6. 考查非限制性定語從句。句意:我上了城里最好的學(xué)校,這使我的父母非常自豪。此處是前面整個句子作先行詞,后面用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,且that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。故把that改成which。
7.考查形容詞作賓語補足語。句意:我上了城里最好的學(xué)校,這使我的父母非常自豪。固定句型:make+賓語+賓語補足語(形容詞)。此處用形容詞作賓語補足語。故proudly改成proud。
8.考查介詞。句意:六年后,我的英語有了很大的提高,我知道沒有很多忠實的朋友我不能取得這樣的進步。介詞with“和……一起,具有”;without“不和……一起,沒有”。結(jié)合句意可知,此處使用介詞without。故with改成without。
9.考查人稱代詞賓格。句意:雖然這些朋友總是讓我有賓至如歸的感覺,但我仍然想念中國菜。固定詞組:make sb. at home“使某人就像在家里一樣”。此處用人稱代詞的賓格形式。故myself改成me。
10.考查并列連詞but。句意:雖然這些朋友總是讓我有賓至如歸的感覺,但我仍然想念中國菜。此處是although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,該句中不能再用but。故but去掉。
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Clear the air
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Confront the source
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【5】
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【2】Fewer young people choose to ride by themselves because _____.
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C.driving one’s own cars causes a negative impression.
D.driving makes them disconnected from technology.
【3】We can conclude from the passage that _____.
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B.people under 18 are not allowed to drive
C.silver Super Beetle is the writer’s favorite
D.the older generation had to fight for freedom
【4】Which is the best title for the passage?
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B.Tips on reducing risks in ridesharing.
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2. 簡要介紹其特色;
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注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Dear Jonah,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
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【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
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