【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Thank you for invite me to the summer English courses in your school.As for your choice between the two courses,I prefer the four-week course because of it will give me more time to do traveling.It will let me make a little new friends.Of all the subject I’m learning at school,I like English best.I had been learning English for eleven years but my spoken English is poorly.So I really hope to take this chance to improve them.If possible,I’d like to stay with a family for a couple of days in order that I can know some customs in England,that I’m particularly interested in.I believe I will have good time this summer.

【答案】

【解析】

本文為記敘文。作者表達(dá)了對(duì)被邀請(qǐng)到暑期英語(yǔ)課程的感謝。同時(shí)也表達(dá)了自己對(duì)英語(yǔ)這門學(xué)科的期待。

1.考查動(dòng)詞的ing形式作賓語(yǔ)。句意:謝謝你們邀請(qǐng)我參加你們學(xué)校的暑期英語(yǔ)課程。invite在句中作介詞for的賓語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞不能直接作賓語(yǔ),要用動(dòng)詞的ing形式,故把invite 改為inviting。

2.考查代詞。句意:就我而不是你在這兩門課程之間的選擇來(lái)說(shuō)。故把本句中的your 改為my。

3.考查連詞。because是連詞,后面跟從句,而because of后面跟名詞短語(yǔ),分析because of it will give me more time to do traveling可知of后是個(gè)句子,所以要把of去掉。

4.考查語(yǔ)境中短語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用。 a little一些,少量的,一般修飾不可數(shù)名詞,而a few一般修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。分析句子It will let me make a little new friends.可知new friends是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),故要把little改為few。

5.考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。句意:在學(xué)校學(xué)的所有科目中,我最喜歡英語(yǔ)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,所有的科目是復(fù)數(shù),故subject要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。因此把subject 改為subjects 。

6.考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。分析句子I had been learning English for eleven years可知,本句指的是動(dòng)從過(guò)去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),而不是過(guò)去完成時(shí)。所以把had改為have 。

8.考查形容詞作表語(yǔ)。句意:我學(xué)英語(yǔ)已經(jīng)十一年了,但是我的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)很差。分析句子可知,poorly在句子中作表語(yǔ),應(yīng)該用形容詞poor作表語(yǔ)故把poorly改為poor 。

8.考查代詞。句意:所以我真的希望借此機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)提高它。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,them指的是上文的英語(yǔ)+,是不可數(shù)的,要用it,故把them改為it。

9.考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子I can know some customs in England, that I’m particularly interested in可知,本句中的先行詞是some customs,在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中作in的賓語(yǔ),在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中指代物的不能用that,只能用which,所以把that改為which。

10.考查固定搭配。句中的have a time為固定搭配,意為“玩得愉快”,故在have后添加a。

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