【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, 【1】(destroy) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged 【2】 their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or roofs. One person was killed, several were 【3】 (serious) hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early 【4】 the morning and lasted for over an hour. “I 【5】 (eat) with my wife and children when we heard a loud noise” he said, “A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best 【6】 (climb) out but then I saw that one of my 【7】 (child) was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe 【8】 very frightened.”
Mrs. Wu Mei said that her husband had just left for work 【9】 she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children 【10】 were watching TV.
Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and the welfare department brought them food, clothes and shelter.
【答案】
【1】destroying
【2】that
【3】seriously
【4】in
【5】was eating
【6】to climb
【7】children
【8】but
【9】when
【10】who
【解析】
試題分析:通過本文考查了學(xué)生對(duì)一些英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法的理解和應(yīng)用。如固定搭配,形容詞副詞的區(qū)別,名詞的用法等。
【1】destroying 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。這里省略了主語(yǔ)storm,storm與destroy之間是主謂關(guān)系,所以這里需用現(xiàn)在分詞。
【2】that 考查連詞。so... that...如此……以至于,為固定用法。
【3】seriously 考查副詞。這里需用副詞來修飾動(dòng)詞hurt。
【4】in 考查介詞。in the morning在上午,所以這里需用介詞in。
【5】was eating 考查連詞。該句由when引導(dǎo)的句子,表示“正在做某事時(shí)突然……”,所以這里需用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。
【6】to climb 考查動(dòng)詞。try one’s best to do sth.盡力做某事,為固定短語(yǔ)。
【7】children 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。one of+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),這里需用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
【8】but 考查連詞。這里safe和frightened之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填but。
【9】when 考查連詞。這里需用連詞when,表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)”
【10】who 考查關(guān)系代詞。由children可知,這里需用關(guān)系代詞who。
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