【題目】Since his early childhood, G. A. Minton has always been a faithful fan of science fiction and horror. Whenever a scary movie was playing at the local theatre, he was there in attendance with his friends, loudly screaming in terror.

In his everyday life, Minton likes playing the game of golf most, having lettered on his high school golf team. In addition to writing, he also enjoys reading, traveling, fishing, swimming, working out, listening to hard rock music, and watching great movies－especially those about horror, science fiction, mystery and comedy.

Strangely enough, it was only after Minton was knocked down by a drunk driver and suffered a closed-head injury that he developed a new found passion for writing. After the car accident, he suffered from both memory loss and problems communicating with others, which frustrated him to no end. He had to go to see his doctor on a regular basis and for weeks he had to take medicine used by patients who are suffering from Alzheimer’s disease. Luckily, his brain slowly began to mend itself.

At the end of the healing process, something was very different. He noticed that he had developed a strong urge to write down a story that had formed in his mind. That’s how his first novel Trisomy XXI was born. He penned（寫(xiě)作）it in only three months. He began with chapter one and wrote in a freestyle manner—almost in a stream of consciousness. The narrative flowed freely from his vivid imagination, creating a thrilling tale of terror that is formed from an ordered sequence of events.

One could think that the damaged neurons（神經(jīng)元）had rearranged themselves into a different pattern, and thus improving the creative elements in his brain. Besides, stranger things have happened! He has recently completed his second novel. Currently, his brain is busy at work, seriously processing the text for another -story of the terror-one that will both entertain and horrify its unsuspecting reader!

【1】From Paragraph 2, we know that G.

A. Minion .

A. likes writing best in high school

B. is a man of multiple interests

C. wants to become a golf player

D. hopes to make a horror movie

【2】What happened to Minton after the accident?

A. His memory was improved. B. His brain was damaged permanently.

C. His creative ability was inspired. D. He suffered from Alzheimer’s disease.

【3】What can we infer about Minton’s first novel from the text?

A. It was written in a strict manner.

B. It was intended to amuse crazy readers.

C. It was based on Minton’s own experience.

D. It might not be written but for Minton’s injury.

【4】Which of .he following can best describe Minton’s experience?

A. Good luck always comes out of misfortune.

B. A bad beginning makes a good ending.

C. It’s hard sailing when there is no wind.

D. More haste, less speed.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】A

【解析】 本文為記敘文。G. A. Minton從小就一直是科幻小說(shuō)和恐怖小說(shuō)的忠實(shí)粉絲，生活中的他興趣廣泛。不幸的是被醉酒司機(jī)撞倒頭部受傷。事故發(fā)生后，在大腦慢慢地開(kāi)始自我修復(fù)的過(guò)程中，增強(qiáng)了他的創(chuàng)造性，激發(fā)了他創(chuàng)作的激情，他開(kāi)始寫(xiě)作創(chuàng)作。

【1】【解題剖析】此題屬于推理判斷題中的根據(jù)事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)，推斷合理信息。答案需要從文章的Minton likes playing the game of golf most, …In addition to writing, he also enjoys reading, traveling, fishing, swimming, working out, listening to hard rock music, and watching great movies.進(jìn)行推斷。

【答案定位】第二段的內(nèi)容Minton likes playing the game of golf most, …In addition to writing, he also enjoys reading, traveling, fishing, swimming, working out, listening to hard rock music, and watching great movies可知G. A. Minton日常生活中喜歡玩高爾夫游戲，寫(xiě)作，閱讀，旅游，釣魚(yú)，鍛煉等，可知他是一個(gè)興趣廣泛的人。

【推理關(guān)系】題干From Paragraph 2, we know that G文章內(nèi)容Minton likes playing the game of golf most, …In addition to writing, he also enjoys reading, traveling, fishing, swimming, working out, listening to hard rock music, and watching great movies.

likes playing the game of golf most, …In addition to writing, he also enjoys reading,...B 選項(xiàng)is a man of multiple interests

根據(jù)事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)，推斷合理信息。推理題要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基礎(chǔ)上，作出一定判斷和推論，從而得到文章的隱含意義和深層意義。推理題所涉及的內(nèi)容可能是文中某一句話，也可是某幾句話，但做題的指導(dǎo)思想都是以文字信息為依據(jù)，既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根據(jù)的推理，也不能根據(jù)表面文字信息做多步推理。也就是說(shuō)，要做到判斷有據(jù), 推論有理, 忠實(shí)原文。切忌用自己的觀點(diǎn)代替作者的本意，切忌片面思考，得出片面結(jié)論。

【2】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Strangely enough, it was only after Minton was knocked down by a drunk driver and suffered a closed-head injury that he developed a new found passion for writing.及第四段內(nèi)容可知在Minton被醉酒司機(jī)撞倒后頭部受傷，這個(gè)事故后，他才有了新的寫(xiě)作激情。在大腦慢慢的恢復(fù)過(guò)程中，他才有了強(qiáng)烈的寫(xiě)作欲望，寫(xiě)了他的第一部小說(shuō)。由此可推斷出是在事故后他的創(chuàng)造才能被激發(fā)。故選C項(xiàng)

【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段的內(nèi)容One could think that the damaged neurons（神經(jīng)元）had rearranged themselves into a different pattern, and thus improving the creative elements in his brain.可知，人們可能認(rèn)為受損的神經(jīng)元已經(jīng)重新排列成一種不同的模式，從而改善了大腦中的創(chuàng)造性元素。由此可推斷出，如果他沒(méi)有受傷的話，就也許沒(méi)有寫(xiě)作。故選D項(xiàng)。

【4】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文中的G. A. Minton從小就一直是科幻小說(shuō)和恐怖小說(shuō)的忠實(shí)粉絲，生活中的他興趣廣泛。不幸的是被醉酒司機(jī)撞倒頭部受傷。在康復(fù)的過(guò)程，激發(fā)了他創(chuàng)作的激情，寫(xiě)起了小說(shuō)。可以這么說(shuō)他是因禍得福了。分析選項(xiàng)（A．好運(yùn)總是來(lái)自于不幸；B. 惡始必有好結(jié)局；C. 無(wú)風(fēng)難駛船；D. 欲速則不達(dá))），可知A項(xiàng)符合題意。

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