A baby born in India has been declared the world's seven billionth person by child rights group Plan International.Baby Nargis was born at 07:25 local time(01:55GMT)in Mall village in India's Uttar Pradesh state.Plan International says Nargis has been chosen symbolically as it is not possible to know where exactly the seven billionth baby is born.In addition to baby Nargis in India,Bangladesh,the Philippines and Cambodia have all identified seven billionth babies.The United Nations estimated that on Monday 31 October.the world's population would reach seven billion.
Populations are growing faster than economies in many poor countries in Africa and some in Asia.At the same time,low birth rates in Japan and many European nations have raised concerns about labor shortages.
Population experts at the United Nations estimated that the world reached six billion in October 1999.They predict nine billion by 2050 and ten billion by the end of the century. China's population of one and a third billion is currently the world's largest.India is second at 1.2 billion.But India is expected to pass China and reach one and a half billion people around 2025.
India will also have one of the world's youngest populations.Economists say this is a chance for a so-called.demographic dividend.India could gain from the skills of young people in a growing economy at a time when other countries have aging populations.But economists say current rates of growth,although high,may not create enough jobs.Also,the public education system is failing to meet demand and schooling is often of poor quality.Another concern is health care.Nearly half of India's children under the age of five are malnourished(營養(yǎng)不良).
Michal Rutkowski,the director of human development in South Asia at the World Bank, says reaching seven billion people in the world is a good time for a call to action.He says,“I think the bottom line of the story is that the public policy needs to become really,really serious about sex equality and about access to services—to fight against malnutrition,and to provide for access to health services,water and schooling.”
小題1:What is true about the world's seven billionth person?
A.Baby Nargis is not the only child chosen as the seven billionth baby.
B.Baby Nargis has been chosen carefully so it is exactly the seven billionth baby.
C.Three countries have all declared Baby Nargis as the seven billi011th baby.
D.The United Nations declared Baby Nargis as the world's seven billionth person.
小題2:Which of the following problems do many European countries worry about?
A.Labor shortage.B.Poor health care.
C.Not enough jobs.D.Schooling of poor quality.
小題3:According to population experts,how long will it take for population to grow from six billion to nine billion?
A.About 12 years.B.About 40 years.C.About 50 years.D.About 110 years.
小題4:What does the underlined phrase“demographic dividend”in the fourth paragraph refer to?
A.Possibility of lower birth rate.
B.Benefit gained by working young people.
C.Chances for more employment.
D.Disadvantages caused by aging population.
小題5:Which of the following public policies does Michal Rutkowski call on?
A.To encourage late marriage.B.To reduce world's population.
C.To gain economic equality.D.To improve health and education.

小題1:A
小題2:A
小題3:C
小題4:B
小題5:D
世界人口越來越多,各國情況不盡相同,文章最后還呼吁提高社會的健康與福利,注重教育問題。
小題1:細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段第4行.In addition to baby Nargis in India,Bangladesh,the Philippines and Cambodia have all identified seven billionth babies.
小題2:細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段2,3行l(wèi)ow birth rates in Japan and many European nations have raised concerns about labor shortages.
小題3:計算偷。根據(jù)第三段第1,2行Population experts at the United Nations estimated that the world reached six billion in October 1999.They predict nine billion by 2050.1999年是60億,2050年90億,大約50年。
小題4:猜測詞義題。根據(jù)下一句India could gain from the skills of young people in a growing economy可知是年輕人帶來的好處。
小題5:推理題。根據(jù)文章最后三行可知他關(guān)注的是人的健康與教育。
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The personal computer has overtaken the family dog as man's best friend.a(chǎn)ccording to a study.
Researchers found that just 6 per cent of us believe that“ most people rely more on their dog than they do on their PC”,while 67 per cent think the opposite to be true.
Even 38 per cent of dog owners admitted to relying more on their PC than on their dog, although 36 per cent disagreed.
And 71 per cent of 18 to 24-year-old dog owners said they relied more on their computer.
Paul Allen,editor of Computeractive magazine said:“These days you can even you’re your PC for fl walk,provided you have a laptop or tablet.”
“It's only a matter of time until the first PC that fetches your slippers.”
Researchers questioned 2,000 British adults to find out the change modern technology has brought to their home life.
They found that male dog owners are almost twice as likely as female owners to rely on their computer than a canine companion.
Mr.Allen said:“With broadband bringing them global news and newspaper sales falling,the family dog even misses out on the pleasure of taking the paper to his owner.”
But it's not all bad news for obedient dogs.
“The family PC has given dog owners access to a wealth of resources and information that can help with the long-term care that a dog needs,”Mr.Allen said.
小題1:Who are most likely to rely on computers?
A.Teens.
B.People in their early twenties.
C.People in their early thirties.
D.People in their early forties.
小題2:What is the general idea of the passage?
A.The personal computer has replaced the dog as man's best friends.
B.The computer and the dog as man's best friends.
C.Modern technology has brought changes to people's home life.
D.The dog as a pet will disappear completely from people's life.
小題3:The advantage of dogs as pets over the personal computer now is that
A.the dog can go out for a walk with people
B.the dog can help people fetch something
C.the dog can bring people more pleasure
D.the dog is more likely to follow its owner's orders
小題4:The underlined word“canine”in Paragraph 8 probably means
A.humanB.pet C.family D.dog
小題5:According to Mr. Allen,the personal computer
A.won't have effect on newspaper sales
B.can't help people take better care of the dog
C.will drive the dog as a pet out completely
D.will be able to help people fetch something

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


It was lunchtime and I walked into a small branch office on the West Side. I had come to   36  a checking account. The only officer on   37  was a fortyish black man, standing   38  a small counter from a young white boy who was wearing a V-necked sweater. I think I was especially   39  of the boy because he looked more like a kid from a prep school than a   40  in a West Side bank.
The boy continued to   41  my attention because of what happened next. He was holding an open savings-account book and   42  an expression of disappointment. “But I don’t understand. I opened the account myself, so why can’t I   43  any money?” the boy said, his voice breaking.
“I know it is, but those are the rules. I’ve already explained to you that a fourteen-year-old is not   44  to withdraw money without a letter from his parents,” the officer explained patiently.
Suddenly I noticed the account had a series of small deposits and withdraws. Then I questioned the officer, “How do you   45  that? Why did you let him withdraw money before, but not now?” He looked   46 . “Because the tellers were not aware of his age before and now they are. It’s really very   47 .” I turned to the boy with a shrug. “You’re really getting   48 ,” I said. “You ought to get your parents to come in here and   49 .” The boy looked destroyed.   50 , he put his savings book in a rear-pocket and walked out of the bank.
The officer turned to me. “You know,” he said, “you really shouldn’t have got   51 .” I couldn’t believe what this idiot was saying. “We were   52  this morning that some neighborhood bully has been shaking down (敲詐) this boy for more than a month. The other guy was   53  him to take money out every week and hand it over. The poor kid was   54  too scared to tell anyone. Anyway, the police are on the case and they’ll probably make a(n)  55  today."
“You mean there is no rule about being too young to withdraw money from a savings account?”
“Not that I ever heard of. Now, sir, what can we do for you?”
小題1:
A.makeB.openC.buyD.choose
小題2:
A.dutyB.boardC.displayD.show
小題3:
A.onB.a(chǎn)fterC.over D.a(chǎn)cross
小題4:
A.sureB.proudC.a(chǎn)wareD.a(chǎn)fraid
小題5:
A.guardB.customerC.clerkD.manager
小題6:
A.a(chǎn)ttractB.payC.a(chǎn)ttachD.control
小題7:
A.puttingB.writingC.sayingD.wearing
小題8:
A.borrowB.depositC.withdrawD.use
小題9:
A.toldB.inspiredC.encouragedD.a(chǎn)llowed
小題10:
A.a(chǎn)rgue B.explainC.a(chǎn)nswerD.declare
小題11:
A.a(chǎn)nnoyedB.disappointedC.excitedD.a(chǎn)mused
小題12:
A.easyB.a(chǎn)mazingC.fantasticD.simple
小題13:
A.a(chǎn)rrangedB.convincedC.cheatedD.caught
小題14:
A.protestB.promiseC.prohibitD.prepare
小題15:
A.Excitedly B.SilentlyC.CheerfullyD.Nervously
小題16:
A.interactedB.interruptedC.involvedD.infected
小題17:
A.a(chǎn)skedB.discovered C.suggestedD.informed
小題18:
A.rushingB.forcingC.requestingD.begging
小題19:
A.hardlyB.unwillinglyC.a(chǎn)pparentlyD.eagerly
小題20:
A.a(chǎn)rrestB.sentence C.a(chǎn)pologyD.difference

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Visitors can find a small, old house called the O. Henry Museum in central Austin, Texas. William Sydney Porter(1862-1910)----better known as O. Henry, was one of America’s best loved writers of short stories. Beginning in 1893, he lived here. It was saved from destruction, moved, and turned into a museum in 1934. The museum is a good way to learn about the interesting life of him.
William Porter rented this house and lived with his wife and daughter for about two years. Many objects in the museum belonged to the Porters. Others did not, but are in the house to recreate the way it looked during their lifetime.
Porter worked at a pharmacy, farm, land office and bank. He also loved words and writing. The museum has special proof of Porter’s love of language---his dictionary. It’s said that he read every word in it. Porter started a small publication called “The Rolling Stone”. He wasn’t being published early on, so he published himself. His funny stories, poems, and drawings were published in the magazine. But it was too costly to continue for long, so he closed the project after about one year.
Other troubles would lead the Porters to leave Austin. Porter was accused of financial wrongdoing at the bank and lost his job. Fearing a trial, he fled the country. But he returned because his wife was dying. After her death, he faced trial and was found guilty. He served three and a half years in a federal prison in Ohio.
Porter would keep his time in prison a secret. But there was one good thing about it. It provided him with time to write. By the time of his release, he had published 14 stories and was becoming well-known as O. Henry.
Porter would later move to New York City and find great success there. He published over 380 stories in the last eight years of his life.
小題1:What is the author’s purpose of writing paragraph 3?
A.To attract more visitors to the O. Henry Museum.
B.To show the jobs O. Henry once did.
C.To show O. Henry’s early love of words and writing.
D.To introduce O. Henry’s publication called “The Rolling Stone”.
小題2:Which of the following shows the right order of O. Henry?
a. He was committed to prison.
b. He settled down in central Austin.
c. His wife died.
d. He started a small publication called “The Rolling Stone”.
e. He moved to New York City.
A.bdcaeB.bcadeC.bdceaD.bacde
小題3:What can be inferred from the passage?
A.Most of O. Henry’s short stories were finished in prison.
B.O. Henry didn’t start his career as a successful writer when living in central Austin.
C.O. Henry was born in a small, old house which is called the O. Henry Museum now.
D.O. Henry spent his last life in the small, old house in Texas.
小題4:What does the author want to tell us in the passage?
A.O. Henry’s experience in prison.
B.The objects in the O. Henry’s Museum
C.O. Henry’s achievement in literature.
D.A brief account of O. Henry’s life

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In 1971 a young man who grew up very poor was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. Along the way he had completely run out of money and was forced to spend the night in his car. This continued until one morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked nervously into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast.
After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found himself lying to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet. The waiter, who was also the owner, walked behind the chair where the young man had been sitting. He bent down, and came up with a $20 bill that looked as if it had fallen on the floor and said, “Son, you must have dropped this,” the owner said. The young man couldn’t believe his luck! He quickly paid for the breakfast, left a tip, bought gas with the change, and headed West.
On the way out of town, he began to understand what that fellow did. Maybe nobody dropped the money at all. “Maybe that fellow just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didn’t embarrass(使困窘) me. So I just made a promise to help other people if I can.”
Later, he worked very hard and became a rich man. Now he lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars. He is known as the “Secret Santa” because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those on the street and at restaurants. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City.
小題1:The underlined word “this” in the second paragraph refers to         .
A.a(chǎn) walletB.his luckC.the $20 billD.his tip
小題2:On the way out of town, the young man got to know that         .
A.it was very honest of the owner to return his money
B.a(chǎn)nother man who had breakfast in the restaurant lost the money
C.he could probably find himself a job in the restaurant
D.the owner helped him in a way that didn’t hurt his feelings.
小題3:The best title for this text may be         .
A.Secret Santa of Kansas CityB.The key to Success
C.A Kind Waiter in the RestaurantD.Never Give Up

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


Michael O’her lived alone with his father, and the two of them had a very special relationship. The father believed in encouragement.
Though Michael was the    1  of the class when he entered high school, his    2     continued to encourage him, but also made it very clear that he did not have to play    3    if he didn’t want to.
However, Michael loved football and was    4   to try his best at every practice. All through high school, he never     5    a practice or a game, but remained a bench warmer (替補隊員) all four years. His    6   father was always in the stands, with words of    7   for him.
It was the end of the football season, and as Michael ran slowly onto the practice field shortly     8   the big final game, the coach met him with a telegram. Michael    9     the telegram and became deathly silent—his father died that morning, and the sad man left for   10   immediately.
In the third quarter, when the team was ten points    11  , a silent young man eagerly    12   onto the sidelines. The coach and his players were shocked to see their team-mate back so    13 .
“Coach, please let me    14  . I have to play today,” said Michael. Feeling sorry for him, the coach     15  . Before long, nobody could believe their eyes. This small bench warmer played like a(n)    16  . He helped his team win finally.
When the team was cheering for their    17  , Michael was sitting in the corner all alone. The coach came to him and said, “You were fantastic! Tell me    18  you did it?”
Tears in eyes, Michael said, “Well, you knew my dad died, but did you know he was blind?” He    19   a smile, “Dad came to all my games, but today was the first time he could   20   me play, and I wanted to show him I could do it!”
小題1:
A.strongestB.smallestC.biggestD.youngest
小題2:
A.coachB.playersC.classmatesD.father
小題3:
A.footballB.gamesC.practicesD.basketball
小題4:
A.requiredB.determinedC.satisfiedD.reminded
小題5:
A.failedB.lostC.missedD.won
小題6:
A.sympatheticB.upsetC.faithfulD.optimistic
小題7:
A.encouragementB.judgmentC.wisdomD.a(chǎn)musement
小題8:
A.a(chǎn)fterB.sinceC.towardsD.before
小題9:
A.went throughB.turned overC.got overD.tore up
小題10:
A.schoolB.homeC.fieldD.class
小題11:
A.a(chǎn)headB.besideC.behindD.a(chǎn)way
小題12:
A.walkedB.ranC.climbedD.slipped
小題13:
A.quietlyB.sadlyC.happilyD.soon
小題14:
A.goB.fightC.workD.play
小題15:
A.leftB.refusedC.a(chǎn)greedD.cried
小題16:
A.starB.sonC.a(chǎn)mateurD.trainer
小題17:
A.victoryB.a(chǎn)wardC.memorialD.unity
小題18:
A.whyB.whenC.whereD.how
小題19:
A.spreadB.changedC.forcedD.stopped
小題20:
A.hearB.seeC.feelD.make

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


My father was Chief engineer of merchant ship, which was sunk in Word War II. The book Night of the U-boats told the story.
Memories
In September, 1940, my mother, sister and I went to Swansea, where my father's ship was getting ready to sail. We brought him a family photograph to be kept with him at all times and keep him safe.
Then I remember my mother lying face down, sobbing. She had heard from a friend that the ship had been sunk by a torpedo (魚雷).
I can remember the arrival of the telegram (電報), which in those days always brought had news. My grandmother opened it. It read, "Safe, Love Ted."
My most vivid memory is being woken and brought down to sit on my father's knee, his arm in a bandage.
He was judged unfit to return to sea and took a shore job in Glasgow for the rest of the war. For as long as I can remember, he had a weak heart. Mother said it was caused by the torpedoes. He said it was because of the cigarettes. Whichever, he died suddenly in his early 50s.
Ten years later I read Night of the U-boats and was able to complete the story.
Torpedo
One torpedo struck the ship. Father was in the engine room, where the third engineer was killed. He shut down the engines to slow the ship making it easier for it to be abandoned.
By the time he got on deck (甲板) he was alone. Every lifeboat was gone except one which had stuck fast. When he tried to cut it free, it swung against the ship, injuring his hand and arm. He had no choice but to jump — still with the photograph in his pocket.
Three days later, he and other survivors were safe in Glasgow. All 23 with him signed the back of the photograph.
A Toast
In my room is the book and the photograph. Often, glass in hand, I have wondered how I would have dealt with an explosion, a sinking ship, a jump into a vast ocean and a wait for rescue? Lest(以免)we forget, I have some more whisky and toast the heroes of the war.
小題1:We can infer that the mother and children went to Swansea ________.
A.to meet a friend
B.to see the father off
C.to take a family photo
D.to enjoy the sailing of the ship
小題2:What did the author learn about the father from the telegram?
A.he was still alive.
B.His knee was broken.
C.His ship had been sunk.
D.He had arrived in Glasgow.
小題3:The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 6 refers to the father's ________.
A.weak heart
B.taking a shore job
C.failure to return to sea
D.injury caused by a torpedo
小題4:What can we know about the author's father after his ship was attacked?
A.He lost his arm
B.He repaired the engines.
C.He managed to take a lifeboat.
D.He was the last to leave the ship.
小題5:What is the massage mainly about?
A.A group of forgotten heroes
B.A book describing a terrifying battle.
C.A ship engineer's wartime experience.
D.A merchant's memories of a sea rescue.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


A farmer had a cow.
A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.
“What’s the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.
“My cow’s ill,” the farmer said. “I don’t know what's the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She’s making a strange noise.”
The vet looked over the cow. "She’s certainly ill," he said, "and she needs to take some very strong medicine."
He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, "Give her these. The pills should make her better."
“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.
The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, "Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow(吹). That’ll make it."
The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.
“How’s your cow?” the vet asked.
“No change,” the farmer said, “and I’m feeling very strange myself.”
“Oh?” the vet said, "Why?"
“I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow’s mouth and then put two pills down it.”
“And?” the vet asked.
“The cow blew first,” the farmer said.
小題1:The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _______
A.couldn't lie downB.didn't eat the pillsC.couldn't make any noiseD.was ill
小題2:What medicine did the vet give the farmer?
A.A bottle of pills.B.A long tube. C.Two pills.D.A small box.
小題3:The vet taught the farmer how _________.
A.to blow the tubeB.to make the cow take the pills
C.to take the medicineD.to put the tube in his mouth
小題4:Which of the following is true?
A.The farmer ate the pills himself.
B.The cow got better after taking the medicine.
C.The vet came to help the farmer change the cow the next day.
D.The farmer was working outside his house the next day.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Anthony was sad. He was, as he put it, “not very bright” and couldn’t win the attention of his very wealthy parents, who preferred his “clever” older brother. At age 8, Anthony was sent away to a boarding school in his native England, even though he screamed and pleaded with(懇求)his parents year after year not to send
him. “The thought was ,it would be good for me,” he recalled.
It was not. Anthony did badly in his studies, had few friends and was bullied for five years. “My teachers couldn’t have had a lower opinion of me,” he said. “I wasn’t even smart enough to rebel. The one thing I remember from the very earliest age was the desire to write. When I was 10 years old, I remember asking my parents to get me a typewriter for my birthday because I wanted to be a writer.”
Now, at 55, Anthony is one of the world’s most successful children’s book authors. His Alex Rider series has sold more than 5 million copies,and the eighth book featuring the young spy, Crocodile Tears, has come out.
The Alex Rider books tell the adventures of 14-year-old Alex Rider, an agent for the British intelligence agency M16.
Anthony says he doesn’t try to write for kids; it just comes out that way.“ I have a feeling that it has something to do with purity and simplicity. I give as little information as is necessary to describe the room, the character in the room, and get on with the action,” he said.
The style has also made Anthony a successful writer of television shows for adults in Britain because, he says, writing books for kids is a lot like writing television for grown-ups: In both cases, it’s all about entertaining people with a good story.
Now, Anthony couldn’t be happier with his life. He sums up his success:“…you can be anything you want to be if you just believe in yourself. I do believe it completely.”
小題1:Which of the following is true of Anthony?
A.He was the beloved child of his family.
B.Although he is successful, he isn’t very happy.
C.He places more emphasis on the characters’ behavior in his stories.
D.Studying in a boarding school proved a good choice for him.
小題2:At boarding school , Anthony’s teachers_____________.
A.often criticized him.B.showed great concern for him.
C.encouraged him to be a writer.D.thought little of his ability.
小題3:What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Anthony’s popular books—Alex Rider series
B.Alex Rider, a popular character
C.Anthony, a successful children’s book author
D.Special writing style
小題4:What advice does Anthony give to readers?
A.Confidence is the key to success.B.Hardship teaches valuable lessons.
C.Internet is the best teacher.D.Failure is the mother of success.

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