【題目】Cheating is when a person misleads, deceives or acts dishonestly on purpose. 【1】 If a basketball team is for kids under 8, it's cheating for a 9-year-old play on the team. At school, in addition to cheating on a test, a kid might cheat by stealing someone else's idea for a science project. 【2】 This kind of cheating is called plagiarizing (抄襲).
【3】 Jeff is doing it by sneaking answers to a test. And it's also cheating to break the rules of a game or contest or to pretend something is yours when it isn't. When people cheat, it's not fair to other people.
It's tempting(誘惑人的) to cheat because it makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answer on the rest. 【4】 And it won't help on the next test-unless the person cheats again.
【5】 They want to get good grades but hate hard work. Other kids might feel like they can't pass the test without cheating. Even though there seems to be a "good reason" for cheating, cheating isn't a good idea.
A.Some kids cheat because they're lazy.
B.Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways.
C.But it doesn't solve the problem of not knowing the material.
D.Some kids cheat once and feel so bad that they never do it again.
E. For kids, cheating may happen at school, at home, or while playing a sport.
F. There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldn't cheat, but some kids have already cheated.
G. Kids may also cheat by copying a book report
【答案】
【1】E
【2】G
【3】B
【4】C
【5】A
【解析】
試題分析:文章主要是圍“欺騙”繞這個(gè)話題展開(kāi)的,講述了“欺騙”的各種表現(xiàn)形式,“欺騙”的原因,最后總結(jié)出“欺騙”不是一個(gè)好的主意。
【1】文章開(kāi)頭直接引出話題“欺騙”,并說(shuō)出了什么叫做“欺騙”,空白處的后一段話,主要講了孩子在不同場(chǎng)合下的欺騙行為,故選E。
【2】此處空白后面的一句話,意思是“這種欺騙行為叫做抄襲”,說(shuō)明此處空白應(yīng)該是欺騙的行為表現(xiàn),再結(jié)合空白前的部分,故選G。
【3】第二段空白處后的一段話主要講述了欺騙的方式,比如,在游戲或者考試的時(shí)候打破規(guī)則、欺騙別人把本來(lái)不屬于自己的東西占為己有,故選B。
【4】空白處的前面一段話的講了“欺騙”的好處,即讓一些原本困難的事情變得很簡(jiǎn)單,例如輕松獲得所有正確答案,但是空白后的講述的是并不能一直依靠欺騙給予幫助,空白前后意思截然相反,因此中間應(yīng)該有個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折,故選C。
【5】空白前的部分表明欺騙并不能一直給予幫助,空白后面一段話講述了一些人想要獲得好的成績(jī)結(jié)果卻不想付出,這是一種懶惰的表現(xiàn),再結(jié)合后面的“good reason”,表明空白處應(yīng)該是原因,故選擇A。
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