Question

We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job.     小題1:    .
So, you have to give a speech—and you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble（結(jié)結(jié)巴巴）over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank Goodness, it’s over. I’m just not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again. ”
Cheep up!    小題2:    . Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly.      小題3:     . Don’t talk over their heads, and don’t talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.
Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief.      小題4:    . And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.
If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You’re not convinced yet?       小題5:    .

A．It doesn’t have to be that bad.

B．Take several deep breaths after your speech.

C．This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech.

D．Say what you have to say and then stop.

E. Don’t say what you aren’t familiar with.
F. Never forget your audience.
G. Give it a try and see what happens.

Answer 1

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:F
小題4:D
小題5:G

試題分析：文章介紹了一些如何做好演講的建議。要振作起來，別忽略了觀眾，要簡(jiǎn)潔等。
小題1:總結(jié)句：后面的段落里面講解的是怎么做好的演講的建議。選C
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題：從后面的句子：Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making 可知是沒有那么糟糕。選A，
小題3:推理題：從后面的句子;Don’t talk over their heads, and don’t talk down to them.可知是別忽略了觀眾。選F
小題4:考查上下文銜接：前面是：Be brief可知是D：該說的說，然后停下來。
小題5:考查上下文銜接：前面是You’re not convinced yet? 可知要讀者試一試。選G