【題目】How many of us can really ever thank our mothers 【1】 what they do for us? I am now 40 years old,so it's been a lot of years that I've had my mom's loving 2 (guide)and direction behind me pushing me gently when I need it.

When I was ill,mom would take care of me 3 .(condition) When I had a terrible dream, she would never yell me for stealing into her bed.4 I graduated from college,she took pride in me as I walked across that stage.When life would get me down,she would tell me that it's always dark 5 the dawn.She's always been my greatest support, 6 (keep) me up when life tried to defeat me.She never told me that anything was impossible or that I set 7 goals too high.With a gentle guiding hand she got me back on the right track if I faltered (搖晃)

A simple thank you will never be enough for the kindness and love she 8 (show) to me over the years.My mom deserves more than flowers,candy or 9 gifts.There isn't a gift in the world that could ever express my thanks for 【10 she has done for me over the years.

【答案】

【1】for

【2】guidance

【3】unconditionally

【4】when

【5】before

6keeping

7my

8has shown

9other

10what

【解析】

試題分析:本文是一片記敘文,介紹了作者的母親對(duì)他的愛(ài)。作者的母親一直都是他沮喪或者失敗以后最大的后盾,作者做什么事情,他的母親都會(huì)給予他正面的鼓勵(lì)與意見(jiàn)。而對(duì)母親最好的回報(bào)不僅僅是一些鮮花,或者糖果。我們都往往無(wú)以為報(bào)。

【1】for考查固定搭配。根據(jù)句意分析可知此處表達(dá)的意思是我們中有多少人曾感謝過(guò)我們的媽媽為我們做的一切,句中thank sb for sth是固定搭配,意為感謝某人做某事,故填for。

【2】guidance考查名詞。根據(jù)句意分析可知此處表達(dá)的意思是我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)40歲了,也有很多年媽媽的愛(ài)給我指引和方向。在句中需要填的部分和后面的direction,方向是同位語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)該使用相同的形式;而direction是名詞形式,所以此處需要填guide的名詞形式,故填guidance。

【3】unconditionally考查副詞。根據(jù)句意理解可知此處表達(dá)的意思是當(dāng)我生病了,我媽媽總是會(huì)無(wú)條件的照顧我。首先,根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)該是無(wú)條件的,而不是有條件的;其次,此劇中的空白部分是修飾句子中的take care of這個(gè)動(dòng)作,所以應(yīng)該用副詞形式,故填unconditionally。

【4】when考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)句意可知此處表達(dá)的意思是當(dāng)我畢業(yè)的時(shí)候,媽媽看著我走上那個(gè)舞臺(tái)很驕傲,很自豪。據(jù)分析可知句子中不缺少任何成分,前半句是后半句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,而表示一點(diǎn)時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句通常由when來(lái)引導(dǎo);又因?yàn)榍熬渲杏幸粋(gè)when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,可推斷此句中也要用when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句構(gòu)成簡(jiǎn)單排比句,故填when。

【5】before考查介詞。根據(jù)句意可知當(dāng)我感到沮喪的時(shí)候,媽媽總會(huì)告訴我黎明前都會(huì)經(jīng)歷黑暗。根據(jù)分析可知此處的黑暗指的是在黎明,光明到來(lái)之前,所以介詞before最符合語(yǔ)境,故填before。

6keeping考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知此處表達(dá)的意思是媽媽一直是我最大的支持,在生活想要將我打敗的時(shí)候支撐著我。前半句不缺少任何句子成分,后半句中的keep加ing構(gòu)成非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)做前半句的伴隨狀語(yǔ),又因媽媽和keep之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填keeping。

7my考察人稱(chēng)代詞。根據(jù)句意可知此處表達(dá)的意思是媽媽從來(lái)不會(huì)告訴我什么事情是不可能的或者說(shuō)我的目標(biāo)太高了。據(jù)分析和對(duì)全文的理解可知文中講的都是媽媽對(duì)我的愛(ài),是我和媽媽之間的事,所以此處的goal指的是媽媽對(duì)我的目標(biāo)的態(tài)度,故填my。

8has shown考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知此處表達(dá)的意思是一句簡(jiǎn)單的謝謝遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不能回報(bào)媽媽這么多年為我做的事情,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表達(dá)的意思是從過(guò)去一直持續(xù)的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在所造成的影響,從句意判斷媽媽為我做的所有事情都一直影響著我,所以此處應(yīng)該用show的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是she,所以助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用has,故填has sown。

9other考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意可知此處表達(dá)的意思是我的媽媽?xiě)?yīng)該得到比鮮花、糖果,或者其它的禮物更多的東西。句中的flower,candy和gift都是名詞,所以在gift前面應(yīng)該用一個(gè)形容詞來(lái)修飾;而根據(jù)對(duì)句意的判斷可得知作者的媽媽?xiě)?yīng)該得到比這些更多的東西,所以此處應(yīng)該使用other來(lái)修飾gift,表達(dá)其它的禮物的意思,故填other。

10what考查主語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知此處表達(dá)的意思是對(duì)于母親所做的一切,不僅僅是一份禮物就能表達(dá)我的感激。句中what引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句來(lái)完整前半個(gè)分句,而在后面從句中,what又做的是has done的賓語(yǔ)。引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句通常用what,故填what。

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