Question

I know what you’re thinking : pizza （比薩餅）? For breakfast? But the truth is that you can have last night’s leftovers in the a. m. if you want to.

I know lots of women who skip breakfast （不吃早餐） , and they have a ton of different excuses for doing it . Some say they don’t have time, others think they’re “saving” calories （卡路里）, still others just don’t like breakfast food .

But the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very important when you’re trying to lose weight. “Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all,” says Katherine Brooking , R , D , who developed the super-easy eating plan for this year’s “SELF CHALLENGE”. And even pizza can be healthy if it’s loaded with vegetables, and you stick to one small piece.

Breakfast is one meal I never miss, and the same goes for most weight loss success stories. Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating later in the day. Researchers at the University of Southern California found that breakfast skippers have a bigger chance of gaining weight than those who regularly have a morning meal.

So eat something in the morning, anything. I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether, and have just coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating up last night’s leftovers-it may sound crazy, but if it works for you, do it! I find if I tell myself, “You can always eat it tomorrow,” I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night. Try it…you may save yourself some pre-bedtime calories. And watch your body gain the fat-burning effects.

1.The word “l(fā)eftovers” in Paragraph 1 probably means__________.

A．food remaining after a meal               B．things left undone

C．meals made of vegetables                 D．pizza topped with fruit

2.What can we infer from the text?

A．Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry.

B．Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast.

C．There are some easy ways of cooking a meal.

D．Eating vegetables helps save energy.

3.According to the last paragraph, it is important to____________.

A．eat something for breakfast               B．be careful about what you eat

C．heat up food before eating it               D．eat calorie-controlled food

4.The text is written mainly for those_____________.

A．who go to work early                    B．who want to lose weight

C．who stay up late                        D．who eat before sleep

5.What’s the writer’s attitude towards eating breakfast?  

A．He thinks it’s up to different people.        B．He is not sure about it.

C．He thinks it depends.                     D．He supports it.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.A

2.B

3.A

4.B

5.D

【解析】

試題分析：文章介紹了很多人不吃早飯的壞習慣，介紹不吃早飯的壞處和 對減肥的不好影響。

1.猜測詞義題。解題思路：根據(jù)該詞位置定位到文章第一段第三句話, 根據(jù)句中的last night’s 比較四個選項同時結(jié)合整篇文章可以斷定該詞意為剩飯。因此, 選A。

2.推理判斷題。首先根據(jù)文章主題為breakfast 可以排除CD選項, 其次, 根據(jù)文題一致原則可推斷該部分答案應(yīng)該在文章開頭部分的第2、3段, 再看A選項中的have breakfast in a hurry與文章中的skip breakfast(不吃早餐)表意相反, 因此, 排除A選項。正確選項B與文章主題及細節(jié)表意相符。

3.段落大意題。綜合最后一段可以發(fā)現(xiàn)第一句話為該段主題句, 綜合全文來看, 核心高頻詞匯為breakfast,因此選A。

4.推理題：從文章的最后一句話And watch your body gain the fat-burning effects.

可知這篇文章是寫給想減肥的人看的。選B

5.文章主旨大意。將文章中第3、4段首句和文章末句相加即可得出本文的針對對象。

考點：考查健康類短文

點評：本文對于高一的學生來說比較適中，集中考查細節(jié)題，在閱讀的時候，考生可以在文章中做好相應(yīng)的標志，以提高閱讀的效率和速度。