【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Wolf Warrior Ⅱ, which opens across the country on July 27, 2017, was the biggest hit of the summer. My family went to see the film on last week. We arrived at the cinema ahead of time, finding it was crowded and people were talking about the film excited. I couldn’t wait see my favorite star Wu Jing, whom plays a Chinese soldier in the film. It’s a fun film combined lots of action and some humor with “feelings” for friend and families. We were all moved by the words at an end of the film. I will keep them in mind that my great motherland are always behind me.
【答案】1.opens 改為 opened
2. on last week 中刪除on
3. excited改為excitedly
4.see my favorite 前加 to
5. whom改為who
6. combined改為combining
7.friend 改為friends
8. at an end of中an改為the
9. them改為it
10. are改為is
【解析】
本文是一篇故事,作者講述了全家人看電影《戰(zhàn)狼Ⅱ》的經(jīng)過(guò)和感受。
1.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間July 27, 2017可知發(fā)生在過(guò)去,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故opens 改為 opened.
2.考查介詞。時(shí)間短語(yǔ)last week前不加任何介詞,故on last week 中刪除on.
3.考查副詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞talk用副詞,指興奮地談?wù)。?/span>excited改為excitedly.
4.考查動(dòng)詞不定式。此處指我迫不及待想看我最喜歡的影星吳京,迫不及待做某事是can’t /couldn’t wait to do sth.用動(dòng)詞不定式形式。故see my favorite 前加 to.
5.考查關(guān)系代詞。句中包含定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是Wu Jing指人,在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ),用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)。whom在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ),故whom改為who.
6.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。combined是過(guò)去分詞,表被動(dòng)。句中film和動(dòng)詞combine是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,指電影是動(dòng)作和幽默的結(jié)合,用動(dòng)詞-ing形式。故combined改為combining.
7.考查名詞。和and后的families并列,泛指家人和朋友,用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故friend 改為friends.
8.考查冠詞。此處指在電影結(jié)束時(shí),表示“在……盡頭;在……結(jié)束時(shí)“是at the end of,是固定短語(yǔ)。故at an end of中an改為the.
9.考查代詞。此處指的是把that my great motherland is always behind me.這句話(huà)記在心里,用it代指這句話(huà),故them改為it.
10.考查主謂一致。主語(yǔ)my great motherland是單數(shù),與之一致謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也用單數(shù),故are改為is.
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