分析 本文介紹了作者的朋友愛(ài)麗絲的故事.
她是我們班上最好的學(xué)生之一,她樂(lè)于助人,幫助我們學(xué)習(xí),她還組織我們做公益活動(dòng),這些活動(dòng)贏得了大家的稱贊,我們很佩服她.
解答 Alice,my best friend,devotes many energy to her lessons.She is always one of the top student in our class.She loves the music so much that she made it a rule to enjoy songs in her spare time.Alice is always willing to help other,and she often helps us with our lessons.As a volunteer,she has successful organized some voluntary activities.We paid a visit∧a nursing home last mo nth,so we picked up rubbish near our school.That we did was warmly welcomed.Win honour for our school,Alice is admired by our classmates.
解析:
1.many--much.考查不可數(shù)名詞的修飾詞.修飾不可數(shù)名詞energy用much.
2.student--students.考查名詞.one of 修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)students.表示"做好的學(xué)生之一".
3.去掉the.考查冠詞. 本句的music 泛指音樂(lè),所以不用冠詞.
4.made--makes.考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài).和主句She loves the music so much 呼應(yīng),主語(yǔ)she的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用makes.
5.other--others.考查代詞.泛指其他人用others.
6.successful--successfully.考查副詞.修飾動(dòng)詞organize用副詞successfully.
7.visit后加to.考查介詞.表示"去某地參觀"用paid a visit to.
8.so--and.考查連詞.we picked up rubbish near our school表示"我們?cè)趯W(xué)校附近撿垃圾",和上句是并列關(guān)系,所以用and 連接.
9.That--What.考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞.引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,做從句we did 的賓語(yǔ),用What.
10.Win--Winning.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.做原因狀語(yǔ),和主語(yǔ)Alice之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞Winning.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查短文改錯(cuò).
1.a(chǎn)nother泛指(指三者或三者以上中的)另一個(gè),既可作代詞又可作形容詞.做代詞時(shí)如:I have finished this book,please give me another.做形容詞:I will be back in another ten days
2.other其他的,另外的,泛指另一個(gè)另一些.作定語(yǔ)時(shí),常與可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)連用,如But other creditors have refused the terms,但如果前面有the,some,any,each,every及形容詞性物主代詞時(shí),可與可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)連用,如every other day
3.others泛指別的,其他人是other的復(fù)數(shù)形式.相當(dāng)于other加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 如:she has more concern for others than for herself.
4.,the other可作代詞也可作形容詞,表(兩者中的)另一個(gè),常用于one..the other..的句型中,如she has two children,one is a boy,the other is a girl
5.the others是the other 的復(fù)數(shù)形式,特指某一范圍內(nèi)"全部或其余的人或物",只作代詞用,相當(dāng)于the other 加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),如Four of them are in the classroom,what about the others
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