【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

If you study abroad, it’s necessary to mix with the locals. This allows you

【1】(test) your language skills and find out more about the local culture. Having lived abroad for three years, I’m able to put forward a list of tips to help you make friends in a foreign country.

Firstly, say yes to everything within reason. Obviously, if you don’t feel 【2】 ease, you can choose not to do anything. However, don’t put off trying something new. The group of students from your class who invite you out for a coffee might end up 【3】(be) your friends for life!

Secondly, develop a 【4】 (entire) new hobby. Join a dance class, a walking club or learn to cook the local food—the 【5】(possibility) are endless!

Thirdly, get out of the house! Hours 【6】(spend) on the computer chatting with your family back at home surely make you even homesick. Just get out and explore the exciting place you live in.

Lastly, be 【7】(confidence) when you are surrounded by people speaking 【8】 unfamiliar language. Even if you may find 【9】 difficult to involve yourself in conversations, you should try to make your voice heard. Once you open your mouth and begin to speak, it’s likely 【10】 you will find everyone wants to know more about you.

【答案】

【1】to test

【2】at

【3】being

【4】entirely

【5】possibilities

【6】spent

【7】confident

【8】an

【9】it

【10】that

【解析】

這是一篇議論文。文章作者依據(jù)自己的親身經(jīng)歷，就“如何在外國交朋友”這個話題，給出了自己的四條建議。

【1】考查固定句型。句意：這允許你測試自己的語言技能，并且發(fā)現(xiàn)更多的當(dāng)?shù)匚幕?/span>allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事，該句型為固定句型，所以填to test。

【2】考查固定短語。句意：顯然地，如果你感覺不自在，你可以選擇不做任何事情。at ease安逸，自由自在；舒適，該短語是一個固定短語，所以填at。

【3】考查常用結(jié)構(gòu)。end up結(jié)束，該短語是一個固定短語，up是一個介詞，介詞后接v+ing形式，所以填being。

【4】考查副詞。new是一個形容詞，修飾形容詞，用副詞，所以填entirely。

【5】考查名詞。句意：可能發(fā)生的事情沒有止境。作句子主語，用名詞，題干“可能發(fā)生的事情”是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，填possibilities。

【6】考查非謂語動詞。spend on與它的邏輯主語Hours之間是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞作定語，故填spent。

【7】考查形容詞。句意：最后，當(dāng)你被說一種不熟悉語言的人們所包圍時，要自信。be動詞后，需要接形容詞作表語，故填confident。

【8】考查冠詞。句意：最后，當(dāng)你被說一種不熟悉的語言的人們所包圍時，要自信。題干中泛指“一種不熟悉的語言”，unfamiliar的首字母發(fā)音是元音，故填不定冠詞an。

【9】考查形式賓語。這個句子中to involve yourself in conversations是句子真正的賓語，該空需要填一個形式賓語，所以填it。

【10】這里it是形式主語，___10___ you will find everyone wants to know more about you.是真正的主語，所以___10___ you will find everyone wants to know more about you.是一個主語從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中不作任何成分，沒有實際意義，所以填that。

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