11.Marty has a muscle disease,(41)which makes him too weak to run or climb stairs as quickly as other people,but he has learned to adapt (42)toit.This disease started when he was about ten years old.He stayed at the hosptal for tests for nearly three months.(43)Unfortunately (fortunate),no one could give his disease a name after all the tests.Sometimes kids laugh at him.Sometimes he is too weak to go to school and he (44)feels(feel) stupid because of being behind the others after a long(45)absence (absent) from school.His life becomes much easier at high school.Now he has a busy and good life.He likes writing and computer programming.His ambition is(46)to work (work) in the computer industry(47)whenhe grows up.Besides (48)going (go) to the movies and football matches,he looks after his pets.He is growing stronger and(49)more independent.He hopes that healthy kids don't feel sorry for disabled people or make fun of (50)them.He also wishes the disabled not to be ignored,but to be accepted for who they are and given encouragement to live as rich and full a life as healthy kids do.

分析 Marty十歲時(shí)得了一種肌肉疾病,這給他的學(xué)習(xí)和生活帶來(lái)很多麻煩,但他堅(jiān)強(qiáng)不屈.他的理想是長(zhǎng)大后能到計(jì)算機(jī)行業(yè)工作,還希望健康的孩子不要嘲笑那些殘疾人.

解答 41.which;考查關(guān)系代詞,這是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句;先行詞 a muscle disease指物,故用關(guān)系代詞which作從句的主語(yǔ).   
42.to;考查介詞,adapt to是固定搭配,意為"適應(yīng),適合".      
43.Unfortunately;考查副詞,此處用副詞形式作狀語(yǔ)修飾整個(gè)句子,結(jié)合句意"不幸的是每人能知道他的病的名字"可知要用否定形式Unfortunately.     
44.feels;考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),這里and連接并列成分,前面用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),后面也要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài).主語(yǔ)為he,古董車用第三人稱單數(shù)形式.  
45.a(chǎn)bsence;考查名詞,這里用名詞形式做介詞after的賓語(yǔ).
46.to work;考查動(dòng)詞不定式,這里不定式短語(yǔ)作系動(dòng)詞is的表語(yǔ).       
47.when;考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,分析句意為"他的理想是長(zhǎng)大后能到計(jì)算機(jī)行業(yè)工作",故用when引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句.     
48.going;考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,Besides 是介詞,后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),故用going.           
49.more going;考查并列結(jié)構(gòu),這里and連接兩個(gè)并列成分,前面用了比較級(jí)stronger,后面也要用比較級(jí),故用more幫助independent構(gòu)成比較級(jí)形式.    
50.them;考查人稱代詞,此處人稱代詞指代前面的disabled people,是一類人,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式them.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意,在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境去逐句分析.要解決好語(yǔ)法填空,離不開堅(jiān)實(shí)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí),有了堅(jiān)實(shí)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)才能對(duì)語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行正確的分析和判斷,從而答對(duì)題目

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