【題目】

【1】為了保持健康，李華經(jīng)常鍛煉，而且不喜歡吃甜食。

【2】這種毒品效力很大以至于青少年對它很上癮。

【3】到我12歲時(shí)，我已經(jīng)學(xué)會了大約1000個英語單詞。

【4】我父母喜歡參加音樂會而且經(jīng)常帶著我，因此我對音樂產(chǎn)生了興趣。

【5】是郎朗的父親鼓勵郎朗搬到北京的，在那兒他非常成功。（用強(qiáng)調(diào)句式）

【答案】

【1】To keep fit / healthy, LiHua often takes exercise and doesn’t have a sweet tooth.

【2】The drug is so powerful that teenagers are addicted to it.

【3】By the time I was 12, I had already learned about 1000 English words.

【4】My parents are fond of going to concerts and often take me with them, so I’ve developed an interest in music,

【5】It was LangLang’s father who encouraged LangLang moved to Beijing, where he was very successful.

【解析】 本大題主要根據(jù)漢語翻譯成英語。這種翻譯不僅語法正確還要語意相對精確。因此在翻譯時(shí)要注意一些固定用法，固定句式及其時(shí)態(tài)及語態(tài)的正確。

【1】 To keep fit / healthy, Li Hua often takes exercise and doesn’t have a sweet tooth.

本句的重點(diǎn)是非謂語To keep fit / healthy作狀語，以及固定詞組takes exercise的運(yùn)用，還要注意其一般時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài)。

【2】The drug is so powerful that teenagers are addicted to it.

本句考查的是固定句式“so…that…”“如此….以至于….”，以及固定詞組“be addicted to…”，為“對…上癮”。

【3】By the time I was 12, I had already learned about 1000 English words.

本句考察固定句式。by+過去的時(shí)間狀語，主句要用過去完成時(shí)的固定句式。

【4】 My parents are fond of going to concerts and often take me with them, so I’ve developed an interest in music,

本句考查了固定詞組be fond of…，“喜歡…”，以及“develop an interest in…”為固定搭配“培養(yǎng)…..的興趣，對….產(chǎn)生興趣”。最后就是把兩個句子用一個連詞so連接起來。

【5】It was LangLang’s father who encouraged LangLang moved to Beijing, where he was very successful.

本句考查了強(qiáng)調(diào)句型+定語從句的運(yùn)用。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是朗朗的父親，因此運(yùn)用的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型It was +被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that+剩余部分。要注意Beijing，后面還有一個非限制性定語從句修飾。

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