18．The Olympics Games is a great international sports festival，（76）whichalmost every nation sends teams of selected athletes to  take part in．（77）Boththe Summer and Winter Olympic Games   take place（78）everyevery four years．In 2008，the 19th Olympic Games was held in Beijing．It was the（79）third（第三）time that the Summer  Olympic Games had taken place in Asia．Athletes（80）from204   National Olympic Committees（81）competed in 28sports and 302events  The Chinese team won 51gold （82）medals，ranking first of all the  countries present．Proudly，we Chinese（83）managedto make the  29th Olympic Games the best ever．The（84）friendly（友好的）people   and amazing（85）culture（文化）of China left a deep impression on   athletes and sports fans from all over the world．

分析 奧運會是一個偉大的國際體育節(jié)日，每一個國家都會挑選精英運動員來參加．每四年舉行一次冬季奧運會和夏季奧運會.2008年，在北京舉行第29屆奧運會．這是第三次在亞洲舉辦夏季奧運了．來自204個國家的運動員參加了28個體育運動和302個其他項目．中國贏得了51塊金牌，是贏得金牌最多的國家．中國在29屆奧運會表現(xiàn)出色．中國人民的友好和美麗的景色給來自全世界的運動員和體育愛好者留下了深刻的印象．

解答 76．which 考查定語從句． 分析句子成分可知，先行詞The Olympics Games在從句中作介詞in的賓語，因有逗號隔開，所以是非限制性定語從句，在非限制性定語從句中指物做賓語的關系代詞用which，故填which．       
77．Both  考查連詞．both…and…是固定句式，意為"…和…都"，故填Both．
78．every 考查形容詞．根據(jù)句意：夏季和冬季奧運會都是每四年舉行一次．可知此處表示"每…；每隔"之意，故填every．   
79．third  考查序數(shù)詞． 根據(jù)漢語提示"第三"可知應用序數(shù)詞，故填third．
80．from 考查介詞．根據(jù)句意"來自204個國家奧林匹克委員會的運動員…"，可知此處意為"來自…"且為介詞，故填from．
81．competed  考查謂語動詞．句意：來自204個國家奧委會的運動員參加了28個體育項目和302個項目的比賽． compete in 意為"在…方面比賽"，因為敘述的事情是在過去，所以用一般過去時，故填competed．
82．medals 考查名詞．根據(jù)常識可知，北京奧運會中國代表隊獲得了51枚金牌，所以此處意為"獎牌"是復數(shù)形式，故填medals．  
83．managed 考查謂語動詞．manage to do sth．意為"設法做成某事"，句意：我們中國人設法把第29屆奧運會辦成有史以來最好的奧運會．因為敘述的事情是在過去，所以用一般過去時，故填managed．
84．friendly 考查形容詞． 根據(jù)漢語提示"友好的"可知應填friendly．
85．culture考查名詞． 根據(jù)漢語提示"文化"和不定冠詞a，可知應填culture．

點評 語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識的運用能力，在解題前應快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，在讀懂短文的基礎上，結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析，逐題解答．扎實的語法功底加上準確的理解是解答語法填空題的關鍵．

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