單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞,在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對應單詞的正確、完整形式,每空只寫一詞。
1. ______________(明顯地) this key is the wrong one. It didn’t work.
2.It is ____________ (不禮貌) to keep silent when asked.
3.He did all he could to rescue the ______(溺水的) boy, and his effort was not in vain.
4.It is a long ________ (距離)from New York to Hongkong.
5. What a surprise! It is his ________(九十) birthday.
6.I have kept the photos where I can see it every day as they always __________(使……想起)me of my university days in London.
7.We should know our own strengths and________(弱點) and think what could be done about them.
8. The school was ____ (包圍) by green trees
9.Her parents don’t ____ (允許)her to go out alone at night.
10. We have established socialist ____ (制度)
1.Obviously
2. impolite
3. drowning
4. distance
5.ninetieth
6. remind
7.weaknesses
8.surrounded
9.permit
10. system
【解析】
試題分析:
1.Obviously 副詞明顯地obviously用來修飾整個句子做狀語。
2. impolite 本句中形容詞implite在句中做表語,與系動詞構成系表結構,本題注意構詞法的運用。
3.drowning 形容詞溺水的drowning,指就要溺水而亡的。
4. distance 名詞距離distance,是由形容詞distant轉(zhuǎn)化而來。
5.ninetieth 根據(jù)句意是指第90個生日,故使用序數(shù)詞的形式。
6. remind 固定搭配remind sb of sth提醒某人某事。
7. weaknesses 固定搭配strengths and weaknesses優(yōu)點和缺點。
8.surrounded 動詞包圍surround,本句是被動語態(tài)的形式,故使用過去分詞。
9.permit 動詞允許permit,固定搭配permit sb to do sth允許某人做某事。
10.system 名詞制度,系統(tǒng)system。
考點:考查單詞短語的識記和拼寫
點評:單詞拼寫考察實詞居多,特別應注意名詞單復數(shù)的變化,動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)的變化,形容詞和副詞的變化,以及虛擬語氣等具體語法的使用。
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