根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
【小題1】     If you are growing tomatoes in your backyard for sale you are producing for the market. You might sell some to your neighbor and some to the local manager of the supermarket. But in either case, you are producing for the market.【小題2】     If people stop buying tomatoes, you will stop producing them.
If you take care of a sick person to earn money, you are producing for the market. If your father is a steel worker or a truck driver or a doctor or a grocer, he is producing goods or service for the market.
【小題3】     You may spend money in stores, supermarkets, gas stations and restaurants. Still you are buying from the market. When the local grocer hires you to drive the delivery truck, he is buying your labor in the labor market.
【小題4】     But for each person or business that is making and selling something, it is very concrete(具體的). If nobody buys your tomatoes, it won’t be long before you get the message. 【小題5】   _____ It is telling you that you are using energies and resources in doing something the market doesn’t want you to do.

A.The market may be something abstract.
B.The sellers are always smarter than buyers.
C.When you spend your income, you are buying things from the market.
D.The market is a concept.
E. One has to make his ends meet when shopping.
F. The market is telling you something.
G. Your efforts are being directed by the market.


【小題1】D
【小題2】G
【小題3】C
【小題4】A
【小題5】F

解析試題分析:本文是一篇議論文。文章用通俗的例子,講述了市場(chǎng)的概念。
【小題1】考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章的理解和主題句的選擇。根據(jù)后文可知,文章用種西紅柿做例子,講述市場(chǎng)的概念。故選D。
【小題2】考查上下文的語境理解。上文提到你在為市場(chǎng)生產(chǎn),下文是:如果人們不買你的西紅柿,你就會(huì)停止種植。所以,中間句應(yīng)該是:你的想法受市場(chǎng)的指導(dǎo)。故選G。
【小題3】考查上下文的語境理解。根據(jù)下文You may spend money in stores, supermarkets, gas stations and restaurants. Still you are buying from the market.可知選C。
【小題4】考查上下文的語境理解。根據(jù)下文的對(duì)應(yīng)詞concrete(具體的)可知,這里和選項(xiàng)中的abstract.
相對(duì),故選A。
【小題5】考查上下文的語境理解。根據(jù)下文中的It is telling you that you are using energies and resources in doing something the market doesn’t want you to do.可知選F。
考點(diǎn):考查考查上下文的語境理解及中心句的用法。

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