短文改錯(共10小題,每小題0.5分,滿分5分)

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤, 對標(biāo)有題號的每行作出判斷:

如無錯誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:

該行多一個詞;把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。

該行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號( ∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

該行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。

Thank you very much for invite me to go and stay with   1. __________

you in Mianyang. It’s the most beautiful city, and I have been 2. __________

eager to see you again. So I’m very sorry to tell you that I can’t3. __________

go this summer vacation, since I’ve already been promised  4. __________

to stay with my grandmother in the countryside. She has 5. __________

already 80 years old and miss me so much that I have no choice6. __________

but to do it. I’m busy preparing for my mid-term exams 7. __________

all these days, and I feel quite surely of myself. I hope I can go8. __________

and see you and Tom at the end this year. 9. __________

Best wish to both you and Tom!10. __________

 

【答案】

 inviting 

  a 

  But  

  去掉been 

  is

  misses  

  √ 

 sure  

 加of   

  wishes

【解析】

試題分析:

  inviting 介詞for的后面要接動名詞的形式。

 a 固定搭配a most指非常,這是一座非常美麗的城市。

  But  上下文之間存在著轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,前面說綿陽很漂亮,后面說自己不能去。

 去掉been 本句不要使用被動語態(tài),我已經(jīng)答應(yīng)和奶奶住在鄉(xiāng)下了。

  is She是指奶奶,后面使用is和80 years old連用,說明奶奶已經(jīng)80歲了。

 misses  本句的misses與前面的is構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系,因為主語是單數(shù),所以都使用單數(shù)形式。

  √ 

 sure  本句中的形容詞sure與is連用,構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。

 加of   固定搭配at the end of在…結(jié)束的時候。

  wishes  固定用法。在表示祝愿的時候,使用best wishes。

考點:考查學(xué)生在上下文語境中對詞匯語法的掌握情況

點評:本題考查較為細(xì)致,要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語的應(yīng)用。一般的這類題型不會出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子,這類題型考察基礎(chǔ)知識較多。平時應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。修改前先細(xì)讀短文,標(biāo)出出錯的位置,改完以后還得細(xì)讀短文,看看改過后的短文是否語意通順,符合邏輯。

 

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