【題目】

1______ (anxious), she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only to find it didn’t fit.

2To tell you the truth, my neck is so ______ (pain) that I can” t move it

3He asked some questions ______ (relate) to the subject.

4In order ______ (learn) a country’s culture, you need to learn its language first.

5My classsmate said he ______ (give) the book to the English teacher two hours before.

6When passing by the classroom, I saw him ______ (do) his homework.

7Follow the advice of the doctor, ______ you will be well soon.

8By making friends with the native speakers, one can pick ______ a lot of their language.

9One of the biggest ______ (danger) we face may be the climate change.

10Make a list of friends ______smoke and places where you smoke.

【答案】

1Anxiously

2painful

3related

4to learn

5had given

6doing

7and

8up

9dangers

10who

【解析】用所給詞的正確形式填空。

1副詞修飾整個句子,故答案為Anxiously焦慮地。

2be動詞后面用形容詞做表語,故答案為painful。

3句意:他問一些與科目有關的問題。be related to---有關,此處是過去分詞做后置定語,故答案為related。

4句意:為了學一個國家的文化,你需要首先學它的語言。In order to do sth.為了做某事,此處是動詞不定式做目的是狀語,故答案為to learn。

5句意:我的同學說兩小時以前他已經把書給了英語老師。根據(jù)句意可知句子用過去完成時態(tài),故答案為had given。

6句意:當我從教室經過的時候,他正在做作業(yè)。see sb. doing sth.看見某人正在做某事,故答案為doing。

7句意:按著醫(yī)生的建議,那么不久你會恢復健康的。固定句式:祈使句,and/or +表示將來的陳述句。根據(jù)句意可知答案為and。

8句意:通過和當?shù)厝私慌笥,一個人就會偶然學會他們的語言。pick up偶然學到,碰巧學到,根據(jù)句意可知答案為up。

9One of+名詞復數(shù),故答案為dangers危險物。

10句意:列一個吸煙朋友和你吸煙地方的名單,。此處friends是先行詞,指人,在后面的定語從句中做主語,故答案為who。

祈使句,+ and/or + 陳述句

1.祈使句,+ and + 陳述句: 在這里祈使句相當于if 引導的條件狀語從句(但此時去掉and)。

Give blood ( if you can )and many lives will be saved.

還可以用簡短的形式表示,即省略動詞。

Give me one more hour, and I’ll get the work finished.(祈使句)

==One more hour, and I’ll get the work finished.(名詞短語)

== If you give me one more hour, I’ll get the work finished.(if條件句)

==If I am given one more hour, I’ll get the work finished.

== Given one more hour, I’ll get the work finished.

More effort, and you will succeed.

Another attempt, and you will get it.

One more minute, and the patient would have bled to death.

2.祈使句,+ or + 陳述句,此句中or表示否則

Listen to the teacher carefully in class, or you can’t catch what he is saying.

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