16.Christmas was coming.Mr.Smith had no money (61)to buy (buy) any presents for his children.His wife was ill and he had spent a lot of money (62)on her medicine.The harvest was bad and everyone in his family was going to be hungry the next spring.He was quite (63)worried(worry) about it.
"We have only a cock,"said Mrs.Smith one day."You'd better take it to the town.Sell it there and buy some cakes and (64)candies(candy) for our children."
"That is a good idea!"the man said and caught the cock the next morning and put (65)it into a box.It was difficult to walk on the road,because it (66)was covered(cover) with thick snow.Two hours later,he was very tired and wanted to have a rest.He put the box on the ground and sat down.
"The air in the box must be old,"the man said to (67)himself(he)."I'd better let the cock walk outside for a while,(68)or/otherwise it'll die."
So he put the cock on the ground.Then,when he wanted to start off again,Mr.Smith tried to get the cock,but he found he couldn't catch it (69)any longer.
"How foolish you are!"Mr.Smith shouted (70)angrily(anger) at the cock."You can herald(預(yù)示) the break of day at night but you can't find the way to the town in the daytime!"

分析 圣誕節(jié)就要來了,史密斯先生因妻子生病花費大筆醫(yī)藥費,莊稼收成也差,沒錢為孩子們準備禮物.史密斯夫人要他把一只公雞最好去鎮(zhèn)上賣掉為孩子們買點糕點糖果.第二天,路上積雪厚,很難走.兩個小時過去了,他很累,決定稍作休息,就把箱子往地上一放坐了下來.他認為裝公雞的箱子肯定密不透風,把公雞放了出來,但當他再次上路時,卻再也找不到公雞了.

解答 61.to buy  62.on  63.worried  64.candies  65.it
66.was covered  67.himself  68.or/otherwise  69.a(chǎn)ny  70.a(chǎn)ngrily
61.to buy  考查不定式.have sth to do 意為"有…事要做",即:史密斯先生沒錢為孩子們買禮物.
62.on  考查介詞.spend time/money on sth.意為"在…上花費時間(金錢)".
63.worried  考查形容詞.be動詞后接形容詞作表語.be worried about意為"對…擔心,憂慮".
64.candies  考查名詞復(fù)數(shù).candy意為"糖果",是可數(shù)名詞,要用復(fù)數(shù)形式.
65.it 考查代詞.it代指前文提到的cock.
66.was covered  考查動詞語態(tài).it與cover之間是動賓關(guān)系,要用一般過去時的被動語態(tài).
67.himself  考查代詞.此處表示"自言自語地說",即say to himself.
68.or/otherwise 考查連詞.根據(jù)句意,此處意為"(用于警告和忠告)否則".
69.a(chǎn)ny 考查固定搭配.not…any longer意為"不再".
70.a(chǎn)ngrily 考查副詞. shout是動詞,要用副詞修飾,形容詞angry的副詞是angrily.

點評 在一篇200詞左右的語篇(短文或?qū)υ挘┲辛舫?0處空白,部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式,要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容或所提供單詞的正確形式,所填寫詞語不得多于3個單詞.要做好語法填空題,理解短文是解題的前提,扎實的詞匯、句型和語法知識是基礎(chǔ),英語國家的背景知識是必要的補充.考生須靈活運用語法知識,如單詞詞性、單詞時態(tài)、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容.答完后,還要通讀全文,核對所填單詞形式是否正確,是否符合語境.

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