A. | to be completed | B. | having been completed | ||
C. | completed | D. | being completed |
分析 于十九世紀(jì)竣工的市政廳是當(dāng)時最杰出的建筑.
解答 答案:C
A.動詞不定式的被動語態(tài):表示即將完成的被動動作;B.現(xiàn)在分詞完成時的被動語態(tài):表示發(fā)生在謂語所表示的動作之前,與其邏輯主語構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系的動作,通常作狀語;D.現(xiàn)在分詞一般時的被動語態(tài),表示一個被動動作正在進(jìn)行,或與謂語動詞表示的動作同時進(jìn)行;此處在句中作定語,修飾名詞The Town Hall,意為:被完工的市政廳;由于動詞complete與該名詞之間是被動關(guān)系,表示已完成的動作;故用過去分詞;故選C.
點評 做本題時,首先需要掌握過去分詞作定語,表示被動與完成的用法;其次應(yīng)注意區(qū)分過去分詞與現(xiàn)在分詞一般式的被動語態(tài),現(xiàn)在分詞完成時的被動語態(tài),以及動詞不定式的被動語態(tài)的用法區(qū)別.
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