【題目】短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增刪或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞;

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉；

修改：在錯的詞下面畫一條橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計分。

As we all know, travelling can be an excited experience. Let me give you some advices that you have to pay attention. You can find out more about your destination by surf the Internet before you set out. You needn’t take too many cash. Since it can be very convenient to pay in cash, using cheques is much more reliable. In additional, it will be wise of you to take an umbrella in case of it should rain. And if you are to travel abroad, you’d better understand the culture and diversity. Keep this in mind that being polite in foreign countries can help you had a wonderful trip.

【答案】

【1】excited—exciting

【2】advices—advice

【3】attention后加to

【4】surf—surfing

【5】many—much

【6】Since—Though

【7】additional—addition

【8】case of 去掉of

【9】this—it

【10】had—have

【解析】

試題分析：作者就外出旅游的注意事項給我們提了幾點建議。

【1】excited—exciting.考查形容詞。excited“興奮的”修飾人，exciting“令人興奮的”修飾物，此處修飾“旅行”是物要用exciting. 故excited—exciting.

【2】advices—advice.考查不可數(shù)名詞。advice是不可數(shù)名詞沒有復數(shù)形式，故advices—advice.

【3】attention后加to.考查固定短語。pay attention to“注意”是固定短語，句中的賓語是some advice，故attention后加to.

【4】surf—surfing.考查動詞形式。在介詞by之后要用動詞的-ing形式，故surf—surfing.

【5】many—much.考查形容詞。many和much都指“許多的”，many 修飾可數(shù)名詞much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，此處修飾cash是不可數(shù)名詞，故many—much.

【6】Since—Though.考查連詞。句意：盡管用現(xiàn)金支付很方便，但是用支票支付更可靠。根據(jù)句意用Though，故Since—Though.

【7】additional—addition.考查名詞。In addition是固定短語“此外，另外”，故additional—addition.

【8】case of 去掉of.考查短語用法。in case萬一, 以防, 如果,引導條件狀語從句。 in case of如果, 萬一,后接名詞、代詞或動名詞。此處后面是句子要用in case，故case of 去掉of.

【9】this—it.考查代詞。此處代替前面出現(xiàn)的culture and diversity是不可數(shù)名詞，用it代替，故this—it.

【10】had—have.考查動詞形式。動詞help后加動詞原形或to do形式，指“幫助某人做某事”，故had—have.

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