【題目】
【1】People say that the sea is sweet originally.
→The sea ________ ________ ________ ________ sweet originally.
→________ ________ ________ ________the sea is sweet originally.
【2】The newspaper reported that he had been driving while drunk.
→It ________ ________ ________ he had been driving while drunk.
→He ________ __________ ________ ________ ________ ________ while drunk.
【3】They are said to be researching into the effects of cigarette smoking.
→________ ________ ________ they are researching into the effects of cigarette smoking.
→ ________ ________ ________ __________ they ________ ________into the effects of cigarette smoking.
【4】Some Chinese are fond of using iPhone 6s Plus;Some Chinese are not fond of using iPhone 6s Plus.
→________ ________ ________ are fond of using iPhone 6s Plus.
→________ ________ are not fond of using iPhone 6s Plus.
【5】John suggests us going together in one car.
→John suggests that ______ ________ ________ in one car.
→John suggests ________ ________ ________ in one car.
【答案】
【1】issaidtobeItissaidthat
【2】was reportedthatwasreportedtohavebeendriving
【3】People saythatItissaidthatareresearching
【4】NotallChineseAllChinese
【5】we gotogetherourgoingtogether
【解析】本題考查It is said / reported that…用法,部分否定和suggest的用法,要掌握住基本結(jié)構(gòu)。
【1】(1). is (2). said (3). to (4). be (5). It (6). is (7). said (8). that
考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:人們說海洋最初是甜的。需要轉(zhuǎn)換People say,The sea做主語可以轉(zhuǎn)換成被動語態(tài),The sea is said to be sweet originally.或用It is said that “據(jù)說” 句型,后加從句,即It is said that the sea is sweet originally.故填(1). is (2). said (3). to (4). be (5). It (6). is (7). said (8). that
【2】(1). was (2). reported (3). that (4). was (5). reported (6). to (7). have (8). been (9). driving
考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:報紙報道說他在喝醉的時候開車。需要轉(zhuǎn)換The newspaper reported,it做主語可以用It is reported that “據(jù)報道”句型,后加從句。根據(jù)所給句子此處用過去時,即It was reported that he had been driving while drunk.或者根據(jù)He做主語用被動語態(tài),He was reported to have been driving while drunk.故填(1). was (2). reported (3). that (4). was (5). reported (6). to (7). have (8). been (9). driving
【3】(1). People (2). say (3). that (4). It (5). is (6). said (7). that (8). are (9). researching
考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:據(jù)說他們正在研究吸煙的影響。需要轉(zhuǎn)換They are said,原句是被動語態(tài),可以轉(zhuǎn)換成主動語態(tài),People say that they are researching into the effects of cigarette smoking. 或用It is said that “據(jù)說” 句型,后加從句,即It is said that they are researching into the effects of cigarette smoking.故填(1). People (2). say (3). that (4). It (5). is (6). said (7). that (8). are (9). researching
【4】(1). Not (2). all (3). Chinese (4). All (5). Chinese
考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:一些中國人喜歡使用iPhone 6s Plus;一些中國人不喜歡使用iPhone 6s Plus.根據(jù)句意可知是部分情況,用部分否定。Not all Chinese are fond of using iPhone 6s Plus.或All Chinese are not fond of using iPhone 6s Plus.故填(1). Not (2). all (3). Chinese (4). All (5). Chinese
【5】(1). we (2). go (3). together (4). our (5). going (6). together
考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:約翰建議我們一起去同一輛車?疾suggest后加賓語的情況,第一句后加that從句用虛擬語氣,動詞用原形。即John suggests that we go together in one car.
也可以用one's doing,即John suggests our going together in one car.故填(1). we (2). go (3). together (4). our (5). going (6). together
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