15.There are many principles and values all people live by.The(41)Bthat I live by is honesty.I have always been taught that lying will just get me into more trouble than I might already be(42)A.Being honest is a(43)B all people need to have and use to go(44)D in life.
Ever since I was a little kid,my parents have (45)C me  to be honest (46)D it is the right thing to do.As I got(47)A,I realized something very important that could (48)C the way people take me to be a person.If just once you stop being honest and tell a lie it will(49)B change people's opinion of you and their whole way of acting(50)B you.When yo tell a lie you lose that person's(51)D forever or have to work your whole life to get it back.
It is my personal (52)C to achieve great things in life and honesty will sure elp me get there.For me right now losing somebody's trust would be a truly(53)A thing.Whatever you do for a living or(54)A you live,honesty is something important for all of us.
Honesty gets you much higher in life than getting into more(55)B like lying.Lying can(56)C get you into trouble dealing with the government.Honesty is just as important to me as my family.Already,I know it is something that will(57)B my future and my relationship with all people.It is something about myself  hat I hope to never(58)A no matter what happens.Most of all honesty will help me no matter whether I'm at school,home or just (59)D with friends.It is something (60)D I hope my children will also have and appreciate.

41.A.professionB.lawC.careerD.contract
42.A.inB.intoC.onD.onto
43.A.characterB.qualityC.personalityD.speciality 
44.A.slowlyB.downC.fastD.far
45.A.a(chǎn)dvisedB.madeC.taughtD.ordered
46.A.in caseB.so thatC.a(chǎn)lthoughD.because
47.A.olderB.elderC.strongerD.taller
48.A.a(chǎn)cceptB.ensureC.changeD.exchange
49.A.possiblyB.totallyC.hardlyD.nearly
50.A.likeB towardC.a(chǎn)gainstD.forward
51.A.confidenceB.hopeC.interestD.trust
52.A.a(chǎn)rrangementB.intentionC.goalD.purpose
53.A.horribleB.fascinatingC.unacceptableD.surprising
54.A.whereverB.wheneverC.whicheverD.whomever
55.A.questionsB.problemsC.a(chǎn)ccidentsD.incidents
56.A.surelyB.easilyC.evenD.still
57.A.breakB.improveC.destroyD.strengthen
58.A.loseB.meetC.ownD.miss
59.A.hanging overB.hanging onC.hanging upD.hanging out
60.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.that

分析 本文作者主要從誠實的重要性以及說謊會給個人所帶來的危害兩方面,表明自己及家人將永遠(yuǎn)恪守誠實的法則;文中講到:誠實是所有人都需要具有的一種使人生之路長遠(yuǎn)走下去的品質(zhì);誠實會讓你在生活中獲得更高層次的追求;哪怕你只有那么一次不誠實,也很有可能會改變?nèi)藗儗δ慵澳愕恼麄行為方式的看法;說謊只會令人陷入更大的麻煩,它不但會讓你永遠(yuǎn)失去他人的信任,甚至還會讓你惹上與政府打交道的麻煩;最后,作者表明誠實對于他及家人都很重要,并且還希望他的孩子們也能具有以及欣賞誠實的品質(zhì).

解答 41.B   考查句意理解及名詞詞義辨析    根據(jù)上一句中提到的:所有的人在生活中都要遵循許多的原則和價值觀(principles and values ),故可推測出此處的意思是:我恪守的法則是誠實;A. 職業(yè),專業(yè);  B.法律,法則; C.生涯,職業(yè),事業(yè);  D.合同,契約;故選B
42.A   考查句意理解     本句的意思是:我一直被教導(dǎo)說,與可能已經(jīng)存在的麻煩相比,說謊只會讓我陷入更大的麻煩;此處的"be in"表示處于某種狀態(tài)中;故選A
43.B    考查句意理解及名詞詞義辨析    這里的意思是:誠實是所有人都需要具有的一種品質(zhì);A. 側(cè)重于指人的性格,特征; B. 品質(zhì); 指的是人的德行; C.個性;品格;  D.專業(yè),專長,特性;故選B
44.D    考查句意理解    本句的意思是:誠實是所有人都需要具有和運用的一種使人生之路長遠(yuǎn)走下去的品質(zhì);故選D
45.C     考查句意理解    本句的意思是:自從我還是個小孩子的時候,我的父母就教育我要誠實;故選C
46.D    考查從屬連詞   A."萬一"引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;B.引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句;C.引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句; D.引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句; 由于此處前后兩句表達(dá)的是因果關(guān)系,意為:因為這樣做是正確的;故選D
47.A   考查句意理解     根據(jù)上文講到"Ever since I was a little kid"作者小的時候;故可推測出,此處講的是:作者年齡再大一些的時候;elder指"年長的"常修飾人,用來表示出生順序的前后和年齡的長幼,常作定語;older這里指"年紀(jì)較大的,較老的",常作表語;故選A
48.C   考查句意理解      結(jié)合上一句可知,本句的意思應(yīng)是:我意識到了一件很重要的事情,它可能會改變?nèi)藗儗ξ业臑槿颂幨碌目捶;故選C
49.B  考查句意理解   本句的意思是:哪怕你只有那么一次不誠實,說了謊,也很有可能會改變?nèi)藗儗δ愕目捶ǎ还蔬xA
50.B  考查句意理解     此處承接上一句,意為:改變他們對你整個的行為方式的看法,此處表示指向性;故選B
51.D   考查句意理解及名詞詞義辨析       這里的意思是:當(dāng)你說了謊時,你就永遠(yuǎn)失去了他人的信任;turst通常指對別人的人品,能力的信任;confidence指對自己的信任;故選D
52.C   考查名詞詞義辨析   A.安排,料理; B.意圖;  C.目標(biāo);  D. 意志,目的;由于此處指的是作者個人的生活目標(biāo),故選C
53.A   考查句意理解    根據(jù)上文"Ever since I was a little kid,my parents have(45)…it is the right thing to do."作者提到從小父母就教育他要誠實以及"It is my personal (52)to achieve great things in life and honesty will sure help me get there"講到了誠實對于作者在生活中的重要性,可推測出此處的意思應(yīng)是:現(xiàn)在,對于我來說,失去了某人的信任將是一件真正可怕的事情;故選A
54.A   考查連接代詞    A.無論在哪里; B.無論什么時候;C. 無論哪個; D.作賓語,無論誰;本句的意思是:為了生活,不論你做什么,不論你在哪里生活,誠實對于我們所有人來說都很重要;故選A
55.B   考查句意理解   本句的意思是:與像惹了說謊那樣的麻煩相比,誠實會讓你在生活中獲得更高層次的追求;由于此處指的是"問題,難題"的意思,表示惹上了一些麻煩;故選B
56.C   考查副詞    A.當(dāng)然;無疑;B. 容易地;無疑地; C.甚至; D.仍然;此處表示的是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,即:說謊甚至?xí)屇闳巧吓c政府打交道的麻煩;故選C
57.B     考查句意理解    本句的意思是:我知道它將會是一件改善我的未來以及我與所有人關(guān)系的東西;此處是"改善,增進(jìn)"的意思;故選B
58.A    考查句意理解    結(jié)合上文作者強調(diào)了誠實是他及家人恪守的法則可知,此處的意思應(yīng)是:無論我自己發(fā)生了什么事情,我希望永遠(yuǎn)也不會失去它;故選A
59.D     考查動詞短語     A.籠罩;掛在;B.堅持下去;不掛斷;C.掛斷電話;擱置;D.閑逛;此處指的是:和朋友一起逛街;故選D
60.D    考查強調(diào)句   由于此處強調(diào)的是句中的賓語"something"(代指honest"誠實"),應(yīng)使用連接詞that;故選D

點評 做本題時,首先應(yīng)在瀏覽全文的基礎(chǔ)上,把握文章的大意;其次根據(jù)上下文以及句子之間的句意關(guān)系,推測出每一小題所在的句子的意思,然后選出符合句意的單詞.做完形填空題,不但需要培養(yǎng)良好的閱讀習(xí)慣,提高閱讀理解能力;而且還應(yīng)注意詞匯量的積累,做好各類短語或各類詞的詞義辨析.

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

20.Living in the desert involves a lot of problems,_____ water shortage is the worst.( 。
A.ofwhichB.whenC.of whoseD.Which

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

1.One day,about ten years ago,while working at the cash register in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural History,I saw (61)an elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair.As I looked (62)closer/closely (close) at this girl,I found that she was fixed on her chair.I then realized she had no arms or legs,just a head,a neck and upper body,(63)dressed (dress) in a little white skirt.As the couple wheeled her up to me,I turned my head toward the girl.When I took the money from her grandparents,I looked back (64)at the girl,who was giving me the most optimistic,largest smile I had ever seen.All of a sudden,her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl,(65)whose smile just melted me (66)and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of (67)what life is all about.She took me from a poor,unhappy college student and (68)brought (bring) me into her world,a world of smiles,love and(69)warmth (warm).I'm a successful business man now and whenever I think about the troubles of the world,I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught (70)me.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

3.The longest solar eclipse (日食) of the century cast a wide shadow for several minutes over Asia and the Pacific Ocean on 22th July,drawing people outside to watch the sight in the sky.
   Day turned into night.Temperature turned cooler in cities and villages filled with fans of astronomy.The total eclipse could be seen starting in India on Wednesday morning and moving eastward across China and parts of the Pacific.Millions cast their eyes towards the heavens to catch an unusual view of the sun's colorful ring.Cloud in some areas prevented people from fully enjoying the sight.Still,many were frightened.
    The total eclipse occurs about twice a year as the moon passes between the earth and the sun on the same plane as earth's circle.
    The local astronomy society gave a flash on how an eclipse happens.Wednesday's event lasted up to more than six minutes in some places.In India,thousands bathed in the Ganges River in the Hindu holy city of Varanasi to clean their souls.It was sunny sky in Hong Kong for the eclipse,where students,parents and the elderly flooded in a primary school to watch.
    In Shanghai,children climbed up ladders to look through two large telescopes on the school roof to catch sight of the moon moving across the sun.Others looked through a pair of glasses covered with solar filter (過濾器) paper,where they could take pictures of the moon moving over the sun.
    In some cultures,many old stories are about eclipse.In India,a eclipse was considered unfavorable.In Chinese tradition,there is a story about a heavenly dog eating the sun.As the story goes,people would make noise to frighten off the dog and save the sun.

47.What can we learn about the longest solar eclipse of the century?A
A.Not everyone in the world could see the longest eclipse.
B.Any of the Asians was excited to watch the eclipse.
C.All people saw the longest solar eclipse on Wednesday.
D.The Chinese all caught sight of the total eclipse at the same time.
48.What does the text imply about the total solar eclipse?B
A.All people watched the solar eclipse for at least six minutes.
B.In ancient China,people couldn't understand this phenomenon.
C.Your eyes must be hurt without filter equipment while watching.
D.You can watch the total solar eclipse directly only with your eyes.
49.Which of the following statements about eclipse is TURE according to the text?C
A.Most Chinese people used to think eclipses would bring about misfortunes.
B.Chinese fathers were pleased to watch solar eclipses.
C.Indians think bad fortune will come about along with eclipses.
D.The Chinese people are too frightened to go outside when eclipses occur.
50.Where can we see the eclipse start?B
A.In Shanghai.B.In India.C.In Hong Kong.D.In the Pacific Ocean.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

10.One of the requirements of every graduation ceremony speaker is that they offer some advice.Well,get ready,here it comes.
Soon you will be leaving the company of those who think they have all the answers-your professors,instructors and counselors-and going out into what we like to call the real world.In time you will meet up with other people who think they have all the answers.These people are called bosses.My advice is:humor them.
A little later you'll meet additional people who think they have all the answers.
These are called spouses (配偶).My advice is:humor them,too.
And of all goes well,in a few years you will meet still another group of people who think they have all the answers.These are called children.Humor them.
Life will go on,your children will grow up,go to school and someday they could be taking part in a graduation ceremony just like this one.And who knows,the speakers responsible for handing out good advice might be you.Halfway through your speech,the graduate sitting next to your daughter will lean over and ask,"Who is that woman up there who thinks she has all the answers?"
Well,thanks to the reasonable advice you are hearing today and that I hope you will all pass on,she will be able to say,"That is my mother.Humor her."

26.According to the text,at a graduation ceremony you'll most probably hearBgiven by the speaker.
A.wishes             B.proposals        
C.warnings           D.instructions
27.Among the people mentioned who think they have all the answers,which of the following are not referred to?C
A.teaching staff                           B.company staff members
C.recreational and sports person           D.family members
28.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the expression"have all the answers"?A
A.know a great deal about something through man's life
B.know all the keys to any test before any graduation
C.be clever enough to do anything well in school
D.be experienced in giving advice on any subject
29.What should you do with those who think they know all the answers according to the writer?B
A.Argue with them to keep them angry
B.Keep them happy by accepting their wishes
C.Refuse them to make them complain
D.Turn deaf ears to them
30.What is the best title for the passage?C
A.The Requirement Of Speakers
B.How to Offer Advice
C.Humour them!
D.To Hell with them!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

20.Making mistakes is a natural part of the learning process ________ you can turn your errors into learning points.( 。
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:聽力題

7.What does the man think of Yao Ming?
A.He is the tallest basketball player in the world.
B.He is famous all over the world.
C.He is only well known in China.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

10.-What are the workers talking about?
-They are discussing the idea the old worker          at the meeting yesterday.( 。
A.put forwardB.came upC.set offD.brought out

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

11.-________.
-With pleasure.( 。
A.Excuse me for interrupting.
B.Is there anything that I can do for you?
C.Why not wear some flowers tonight?
D.Would you please look after my car for a moment?

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案