【題目】

【1】Mum gave me her c__________ the moment she knew I got the first prize in the speech competition.

【2】The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, while the q___________ of life there is probably among the highest.

【3】It was quite terrible. It took me some time to c___________ down myself.

【4】If you throw rubbish in public, you will be f_____________.

【5】After the policeman went into the house, he l______ up a cigarette and began to search for evidence.

【6】The task was difficult, but Helen’s d___________ expression let me know that she would not give up.

【7】News came that Michael Schumacher got badly i____________ in a skiing accident the other day.

【8】Michael once lived in China for ten years. No wonder he speaks Chinese as f________ as native Chinese.

【9】My father never complains and always takes a positive a___________ towards life.

【10】China is one of the developing countries b_________________ to the third world

【答案】

【1】congratulations

【2】quality

【3】calm

【4】fined

【5】lit/lighted

【6】determined

【7】injured

【8】fluently

【9】attitude

【10】belonging

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】congratulations 考查名詞。復(fù)數(shù)形式的“congratulations ”表示“祝賀，恭賀”。句意：得知我在演講比賽中獲得一等獎，媽媽立刻向我表示祝賀。故填congratulations。

【2】quality 考查名詞。the quality of life 生活質(zhì)量。此處是說，那里的生活質(zhì)量可能是最高的。故填quality。

【3】calm 考查動詞短語。此處是說：太可怕了，我好長時間才讓自己冷靜下來。calm down 冷靜下來，是固定短語。故填calm。

【4】fined 考查被動語態(tài)。本處是一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，空缺處要填過去分詞；再結(jié)合句意：如果你在公共場合扔垃圾，你將被罰款。fine sb.罰某人款，其過去分詞為fined，故填fined。

【5】lit/lighted 考查動詞的時態(tài)。after引導(dǎo)的從句用的是一般過去時，所以主句也要用一般過去時；結(jié)合句意，此處為“點燃，點亮”，用light up，light的過去式為lighted/lit，故填lit/lighted。

【6】determined 考查形容詞�？杖碧幮揎椇竺娴拿~expression，要填形容詞；再結(jié)合句意：這項任務(wù)很艱巨，但海倫的堅定的表情讓我知道她不會放棄的，可知此處要填“堅定的，堅毅的，有決心的”，故填determined。

【7】injured 考查固定短語。get badly injured 某人嚴重受傷，injured 是過去分詞形式的形容詞，意為“受傷的”，故填injured。

【8】fluently 考查副詞。此處的as....as...結(jié)構(gòu)修飾動詞speak，要用副詞；再結(jié)合句意：Michael曾在中國居住了十年，難怪他的漢語說得和中國人一樣地流利，故填fluently。

【9】attitude 考查固定短語。take a positive attitude towards sth.對...持樂觀的態(tài)度；句意：我爸爸從不抱怨，總是對生活持有樂觀的態(tài)度。故填attitude。

【10】belonging 考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空缺處為后置定語；根據(jù)句意可知中國是發(fā)展中國家，屬于第三世界，“屬于”譯為belong to，該短語沒有進行時，沒有被動語態(tài)，故要用其現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語，故填belonging。

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