單詞拼寫(xiě)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。
【小題1】I would a__________ it if you could do me a favor.
【小題2】Our car had a b________ on the motorway, so we walked a mile to look for help.
【小題3】It is mine; you mustn’t use it without my p_________.
【小題4】Tom gave Helen an apple in e__________ for a piece of cake.
【小題5】Having a big family to support, he cannot a__________ to take a holiday.
【小題6】There are over four million __________(失業(yè)的) workers in this country.
【小題7】The room suddenly fell into silence with the __________(靠近) of the footsteps.
【小題8】According to the _________(調(diào)查) conducted by this university, only 18% are for the idea.
【小題9】It is advisable to take an open-minded _________(態(tài)度) to new creation.
【小題10】Children should be encouraged to think __________(獨(dú)立自主地)


【小題1】appreciate
【小題2】breakdown 
【小題3】permission
【小題4】exchange 
【小題5】afford 
【小題6】unemployed
【小題7】approach
【小題8】survey
【小題9】attitude
【小題10】independently

解析試題分析:
【小題1】考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)法可知would后面跟動(dòng)詞原形,而由語(yǔ)義判斷此處填動(dòng)詞appreciate。句意:如果你能幫我個(gè)忙,我會(huì)非常感激。
【小題2】考查名詞。根據(jù)下文的結(jié)果so we walked a mile to look for help.和所給首字母可以判斷填名詞breakdown。句意:我們的車在高速公路上出了故障,因此我們走了一里地去求助。
【小題3】考查名詞。由語(yǔ)境和所給字母判斷填名詞permission。句意:這是我的,不經(jīng)我允許你不能使用。
【小題4】考查名詞。由語(yǔ)境可知他們是交換物品,填exchange。短語(yǔ)in exchange for “交換”。句意:湯
姆給了海倫一個(gè)蘋(píng)果來(lái)?yè)Q一塊蛋糕。
【小題5】考查動(dòng)詞。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can’t后跟動(dòng)詞原形,再由語(yǔ)境推斷得知此處需填動(dòng)詞afford。句意:因?yàn)橛幸淮蠹易尤艘B(yǎng)活,他沒(méi)錢(qián)去度假。
【小題6】考查形容詞。失業(yè)的“unemployed”。句意:這個(gè)國(guó)家有四百多萬(wàn)失業(yè)工人。
【小題7】考查名詞。介詞with后填名詞footsteps。句意:隨著腳步聲的靠近,整個(gè)房間突然靜了下來(lái)。
【小題8】考查名詞。由語(yǔ)境可知填名詞survey,句意:根據(jù)大學(xué)展開(kāi)的調(diào)查,只有18%的人贊同這個(gè)想法。
【小題9】考查名詞。open-minded用來(lái)修飾名詞,故填attitude。句意:對(duì)新思想采取開(kāi)明的態(tài)度是明智的。
【小題10】考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞think用副詞,所以填independently。句意:要鼓勵(lì)孩子們獨(dú)立思考。
考點(diǎn):考查單詞拼寫(xiě)。

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