Helen Thomas, the pioneering White House reporter known for putting presidents on the hot seat, died at 92．

??? To those who regularly watch presidential press conferences, Helen Thomas is a familiar figure．Usually dressed in red and always seated in the front row, she is always the first or second reporter the president calls upon．It is an honor she has earned．Besides, it affords her the perfect opportunity to do what she does best - challenge the president and other public officials to tell the plain truth．She said, "We reporters' priority（首要事情） is the people's right to know - without fear or favor．We are the people's servants．"

Helen Thomas was born in Kentucky in 1920．All the nine Thomas children were brought up to value education, and all were expected to make something of themselves through working hard．She made up her mind while still in high school to become a reporter after writing for the student newspaper．After receiving her bachelor's degree in 1942, Thomas headed straight for Washington, D．C．in search of a newspaper job．Before long, she landed one at Washington Daily News．Her duty included fetching coffee and doughnuts for the paper's reporters and editors．The eager young woman found the atmosphere exciting and was convinced she had made the right career choice．

?? Her big break came when she was sent to Florida to report on the vacation of President-elect John F．Kennedy and his family．Once President Kennedy took office, Thomas changed her focus from the president's family to his policies．She began attending the daily press briefings at the White House as well as presidential press conferences．Thomas has covered every president since Kennedy．Over the years, Thomas found her job "thrilling and inspiring," but never boring．And she took very seriously her duty to "keep an eye on the president" and keep American people informed．

1.What can we learn about Helen Thomas from the passage?

A．Her career took off after covering the Kennedys．

B．Her first job was to deliver doughnuts to a news agency．

C．She was born to a large family in Kentucky in 1942．

D．She decided to be a reporter while in college．

2.Paragraph 3 is written to show Helen Thomas

A．is a good decision maker for her career

B．appreciates education and hard work

C．wants to be famous by writing reports

D．has great support from her family

3.What does Helen Thomas think other work?

A．Unbearable．?? ????????????? B．Exciting．C．Challenging．????????? D．Unforgettable．

4.What can be the best title for the text?

A．A reporter sticking to the facts．

B．A reporter challenging President Kennedy．

C．A reporter from an ordinary family．

D．A reporter for Washington Daily News．

 

【答案】

1.A

2.B

3.B

4.A

【解析】

試題分析: 本文介紹了美國著名記者海倫.托馬斯。自小她的父母對于孩子們都有著很高的期望，希望他們會有所作為。而她自己也非常勤奮，立志想當(dāng)記者。畢業(yè)后她找了一份在報社的工作，從最底層的工作做起，經(jīng)過她的不懈努力，成了美國白宮記者團資深成員。

1.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章末段 Her big break came when she was sent to Florida to report on the vacation of President-elect John F．Kennedy and his family．可知她事業(yè)的轉(zhuǎn)機是在肯尼迪總統(tǒng)時期，故A選項正確。

2.B推理判斷題。文章第三段講述了Helen Thomas所受的教育以及她想當(dāng)記者的志向，和工作中的勤奮努力，由此判斷B選項正確。

3.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章末段Over the years, Thomas found her job "thrilling and inspiring," but never boring．可知B選項正確。

4.A主旨大意題。本文介紹了美國著名記者海倫.托馬斯。她高中時候就立志成為一名記者，后來因為她尖銳的問題，而讓多位美國總統(tǒng)吃足苦頭，根據(jù)文章介紹可知A選項內(nèi)容更能體現(xiàn)她的特點，選A。

考點：考查人物類短文閱讀。

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Helen Thomas, born on August 4, 1920, is a famous news reporter, a Hearst Newspapers columnist, and member of the White House Press Corps. She served for fifty-seven years as a correspondent and White House bureau chief for United Press International (UPI). She is called “First Lady of the Press”.
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b. Thomas traveled with President Nixon to China.
c. Thomas served as president of the Women’s National Press Club.
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C．Thomas covered every Economic Summit when traveling with US presidents.
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【小題4】After reading the passage it can be inferred that ___.
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B．Thomas is the most influential woman in America
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a. Thomas joined the UPI and the Washington Press Corps.

b. Thomas traveled with President Nixon to China.

c. Thomas served as president of the Women’s National Press Club.

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e. Thomas was called upon by President Bush.

f. Thomas became a White House correspondent and a columnist.

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B．a(chǎn), c, b, d, f, e

C．a(chǎn), c, b, d, e, f

D．a(chǎn), d, e, f, c, b

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A．Thomas made speeches about events nationwide.

B．Thomas has written four books.

C．Thomas covered every Economic Summit when traveling with US presidents.

D．Thomas became a correspondent after she graduated from the university.

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A．courageous

B．a(chǎn)mbitious

C．successful

D．stubborn

4.After reading the passage it can be inferred that ___.

A．Thomas worked in the White House for 57 years.

B．Thomas is the most influential woman in America

C．President Bush received Thomas once in his term.

D．Thomas has traveled around the world with Nixon, Carter, Reagan, Bush, and Clinton.

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    b. Thomas traveled with President Nixon to China.
    c. Thomas served as president of the Women’s National Press Club.
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    f. Thomas became a White House correspondent and a columnist.

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      Thomas covered every Economic Summit when traveling with US presidents.
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      President Bush received Thomas once in his term.
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      Thomas has traveled around the world with Nixon, Carter, Reagan, Bush, and Clinton.
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Helen Thomas, born on August 4, 1920, is a famous news reporter for the Hearst News Service, and a member of the White House Press Corps．She served for fifty—seven years as a correspondent and White House bureau chief for United Press International(UPI)．She is called“ First Lady of the Press”．

    Born in Kentucky，Helen Thomas was raised in Detroit，Michigan where she attended public schools and later graduated from Wayne State University. Upon leaving college，Helen served as a copy girl in an old company in Washington．In 1943，Ms Thomas joined United Press International and the Washington Press Corps．Thomas served as president of the Women’s National Press Club from 1959 to 1960．

    In November，Helen began covering then president-elect John F. Kennedy, following him to the White House in January 1961 as a UPI correspondent(通訊員)．She later became White House bureau chief for UPI, where she was employed until her resignation on May 17,2000．Thomas then became a White House correspondent and a columnist．

    Thomas was the only woman journalist traveling with then President Nixon to China in January,1972．She has traveled around the world several times with Presidents Nixon, Ford, Carter, Reagan, Bush, and Clinton，during the course of which she covered every Economic Summit．The World Almanac and Book of Fact has cited her as one of the 25 Most Influential Women in America．

On March 21, 2006, Thomas was called upon directly by President Bush for the first time in three years．Thomas asked Bush about Iraq．Helen Thomas has written four books and she is also a popular speaker at events nationwide．

1.What’s the correct order of the events?

     a．Thomas joined the United Press International and the Washington Press Corps．

     b．Thomas traveled with President Nixon to China．

     c．Thomas served as president of the Women’s National Press Club．

     d．Thomas resigned．

     e．Thomas was called upon by President Bush．

     f．Thomas became a White House correspondent and a columnist．

     A．a, b, c, d, e, f       B．a, c, b, d, f, e   C．a, c, b, d, e, f    D．a, d, e, f, c, b

2.Which of the following is NOT true?

    A．Thomas made speeches about events nationwide．

    B．Thomas has written four books．

    C．Thomas covered every Economic Summit when traveling with US presidents．

    D．Thomas became a correspondent after she graduated from university．

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     A．Thomas is called “ First Lady of America ”．

     B．President Bush received Thomas once in his term．

     C．Thomas is the most influential woman in America.

    D．Thomas traveled to China with president Nixon several times.

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     B．served as president of the Women’s National Press Club for three years．

     C．traveled with then President Nixon to China without any other woman journalist .

     D．has written many books and is popular worldwide．

5.What’s the best title for the passage?

     A．A successful news reporter------Helen Thomas.

     B．The first lady of the press------Helen Thomas.

     C．Life experience of Helen Thomas.

     D．Helen Thomas and her career.

 

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