Question

14．How to Teach a Child Respect
As a child grows out of being an infant（嬰兒）and begins to notice and react to the world around them，you may find yourself wondering how you possibly pass all of the things that they need to become a responsible，respectful adult．（36）CA child who learns to respect all he meets not only receives respect from others in kind，but learns to respect himself as well．
Instructions
★Show your child respect．This is perhaps the best way to teach your child how to respect others．Listen to your child by giving her your full attention and she will learn to listen to you，understanding how important this is in relationships．
★（37）A The more you say"please"and"thank you"to your child，the more likely he will learn to use them with you and others．Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation．
★Agree to disagree．（38）B Explain your decision so that she will understand your reasoning and expect respectful responses．Disagreeing with you doesn't equate to disobedience．
★Control your impulse （沖動(dòng)） to overreact．When a situation arises between you and your child that requires calmness，keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior．（39）D
★Praise，praise，praise!So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that the accomplishments are not celebrated enough．（40）F

A．Teach your child manners by using polite requests and responses．
B．Try to remember that a child won't always agree with you．
C．Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life．
D．If he sees you lose your temper，he is more likely to respond that way in future．
E．A child may act like he pleases，but will respect being given limits．
F．When you see your child exhibit respectful behavior，make sure he knows just how proud you are of him．
G．Signs such as sudden poor performance in school，behaviors like fears and threats accompany behavior problems in children．

Answer 1

分析 文章介紹了如何讓孩子尊重別人，懂禮貌，如：要對(duì)孩子表現(xiàn)尊重、要使用一些禮貌請(qǐng)求用語(yǔ)、控制沖動(dòng)等．

解答 CABDF
36．C 細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)后面一句話A child who learns to respect all he meets not only receives respect from others in kind，but learns to respect himself as well．可知，學(xué)會(huì)尊重的孩子不僅可以獲得別人的尊重而且也會(huì)尊重自己，即尊重對(duì)以后的生活是非常重要的，故選C．
37．A 歸納題．從該段的例子看出The more you say"please"and"thank you"to your child，the more likely he will learn…你對(duì)孩子常用客氣話，他越可能學(xué)會(huì)動(dòng)禮貌，所以聽(tīng)過(guò)一些請(qǐng)求語(yǔ)等來(lái)引導(dǎo)孩子，故選A．
38．B 細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)該段的小標(biāo)題Agree to disagree可知，是關(guān)于父母和孩子之間意見(jiàn)達(dá)不成一直的問(wèn)題，選項(xiàng)里的agree with you也暗示答案為B．
39．D 細(xì)節(jié)題．該段的標(biāo)題Control your impulse （沖動(dòng)） to overreact建議我們要控制自己的脾氣，因?yàn)樾『⒆訒?huì)跟你學(xué)，故選D．
40．F 細(xì)節(jié)題．Praise，praise，praise最后一段的 標(biāo)題用三個(gè)praise來(lái)告訴我們要對(duì)孩子的禮貌行為進(jìn)行表?yè)P(yáng)，讓他知道你對(duì)他多么的自豪和驕傲，故選F．

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