精英家教網 > 高中英語 > 題目詳情

完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
Two friends visited the zoo together. The zoo was very large and it was 3 6  to go everywhere. They had to decide where and which animal to visit as their time was   3 7. So both of them agreed not to  3 8  after choosing a 3 9  at every fork (岔路口). A road sign at the first fork   4 0  one way to the lion quarters and the other to the tiger hill. They decided on the  4 1  after a 4 2  discussion because lions were “the king of the grassland”. The second showed a division (路口) going separately to the panda and peacock. They 43  panda as it was the nation’s treasure and went its way. Thus they made choices all along the way and each choice meant 44   what they couldn’t help regretting. But they had to make it, and  45  , for it brooked(容忍) no delay. If they hesitated (猶豫不決) they would miss 46   . Only  47  decision could offer more chances for sightseeing and 48   possible regret.   Life is 49  like this—choices often occur that one has to make, for example, between two 50   jobs, two fascinating wooers(追求者). To get one you  51  give up the other——you can get half of it. If you 52  weighing the pros and cons and calculating gains and losses, you will most likely 53  empty-handedness. Don’t be sad about it. 54  you have got half of the desirable things in life——something that is  55  to come by.

【小題1】
A.easy B.eagerC.impossible D.possible
【小題2】
A.enoughB.limitedC.tightD.plentiful
【小題3】
A.retrace(折回)B.come C.goD.go back
【小題4】
A.main roadB.branchC.crossingD.highway
【小題5】
A.showedB.pointedC.intended D.made
【小題6】
A.formerB.laterC.lastD.the third
【小題7】
A.briefB.longC.noD.heated
【小題8】
A.hopedB.wantedC.favored D.got
【小題9】
A.gettingB.taking C.graspingD.giving up
【小題10】
A.slowlyB.immediately C.timelyD.easily
【小題11】
A.lessB.moreC.mostD.least
【小題12】
A.highB.slowC.shortD.rapid
【小題13】
A.increaseB.ridC.reduceD.raise
【小題14】
A.just exactlyB.more or lessC.hardly D.most
【小題15】
A.unwantedB.rejectedC.enjoyableD.desirable
【小題16】
A.wishB.wantC.mustD.have to
【小題17】
A.spend timeB.kill timeC.have a hard time D.hope of
【小題18】
A.start withB.get upC.succeed inD.end up in
【小題19】
A.By no means B.Not in the leastC.At mostD.At least
【小題20】
A.stupidB.delighted C.hardD.supported


【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】A
【小題4】B
【小題5】A
【小題6】A
【小題7】A
【小題8】C
【小題9】B
【小題10】D
【小題11】B
【小題12】D
【小題13】C
【小題14】B
【小題15】D
【小題16】D
【小題17】A
【小題18】D
【小題19】D
【小題20】C

解析試題分析:本文講述的是兩個朋友到動物園里看動物的所遇見的事情。
【小題1】C 句意分析。動物園非常大,而他們的時間又是有限的,所以每個地方都去是不可能的。
【小題2】B 形容詞辨析。一個時間緊,一個地方大。這是他們要有選擇地去看的兩個原因。
【小題3】A 動詞辨析。return“原路返回,折回”。在岔路口如果不計劃好,很可能會從原路折回再到另一處,這樣就大大浪費了時間。
【小題4】 B 名詞辨析。branch “分枝,(河流、道路、線路等)分岔”。既然在岔路口就不再是main road (大道),crossing(十字路口),highway(公路,高速公路)。
【小題5】As動詞辨析。how“指示,告示,指出”,如:The clock shows half past two.時鐘的針指著兩點半;point加上out可以表達“指出”之意;intend“打算,意欲”。
【小題6】A 形容詞辨析。A前者的B后來C最后D第三個;經過討論他們決定用前者。
【小題7】和discussion搭配可用brief,意為“簡短的討論”;long discussion“長時間的討論”,用brief最恰當。
【小題8】C 動詞辨析A希望;B想要;C偏愛;D得到;他們偏愛熊貓,因為它是國寶。favor意為“偏愛”。
【小題9】D在他們所作的決定中,每一個選擇都意味著要放棄某些東西,而放棄這些,往往令人禁不住感到遺憾。give up“放棄,舍棄”。另外三個詞均含有“得到,抓住”之意,和give up意思相反。
【小題10】B根據(jù)本句后半部分可知“不容許耽擱”。slowly“緩慢地”;timely“及時地”,強調“適當?shù)臅r間”;easily“容易地”。
【小題11】B 猶豫不決、優(yōu)柔寡斷只能耽誤更多的時間,錯過更多的景致。
【小題12】D只有快速地作出決定才能提供更多觀光的機會,從而減少可能的遺憾。
【小題13】C 動詞辨析:reduce“減少”;increase“增加”;raise“提高”;cause“引起”。提高可能的遺憾和后悔
【小題14】B  more or less“大致,大約”。上面這個故事所說明的道理借用到生活上,大致也是如此。just exactly“恰好,精確地”;hardly“幾乎不”,與文意不符;most是代詞或形容詞“大部分”。
【小題15】D 這幾個是生活中的例子,和上面的故事相似。說明一個道理:魚和熊掌不能兼得。desirable“非常想做的,令人滿意的”。前兩項應排除。reject“拒絕的,拒收的”;enjoyable“令人愉快的”。這個詞的意義沒有desirable那么強,那么令人難以割舍。
【小題16】D  have to “不得不”,因客觀原因,主觀無能為力。must“必須”,強調主觀認為有必要。wish,want表示主觀的愿望。
【小題17】A此處表示如果猶豫不決,患得患失,權衡利弊,那么就可能一無所獲,兩手空空。spend time doing“花時間做某事”;kill time“消磨時間,打發(fā)日子”;have a hard time“過得很艱難”;hope for“希望得到”。
【小題18】D end up in“以某事而作為結局”;start with“以……開始”;get up“起床,起身”;succeed in“成功地做某事”。
【小題19】D:at last “至少”。by no means,not in the least意思均是“一點也不”;at most“至多”。文章的最后以幽默的語調結尾:“不要難過,至少你能得到生活中最想要的東西的一半——最難得到的東西!
【小題20】C hard=difficult。短語動詞come by的意思是為“得到”,相當于get。
考點:考查故事類完型填空
點評:本文講述的是兩個朋友到動物園里看動物的所遇見的事情。從本篇完型我們可以看出完形的考查趨勢。突出考察學生詞匯與結構,詞匯與結構這部分既是整個考試的基礎,也是本題考察的重點部分,在以后的復習中,要特別重視詞匯與語法的復習,重視自己基礎的夯實與提高,只有這樣,才能以不變應萬變,在高考中中立于不敗之地。另外在答題注意上下文理解,同時結合邏輯推理進行答題,題目就能迎刃而解了。

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:高中英語 來源:河南省鄭州市畢業(yè)年級第三次質量預測英語試題 題型:完型填空

第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

I really hated having to ask questions, for math is very difficult for me, so I don’t know why I thought I could take classes in pre-calculus in my junior year.

I like Mr Trout, his values and what he believed in   36   a teacher. He wanted us to really   __37   what we were doing. I respected that, but all the numbers were still so   38   to me. I studied endless hours, and it   39   at first, until the algebra(代數(shù))was over. That was   40   I learned how to ask for help on something as silly as   41   problems. I realized that the only 42_   I would survive pre-calculus would be to   43   a tutor.

Oh, how I   44   having to tell my parents that I needed a tutor. I felt so   45  .

Mr Hicks came to my house the next week. I   46   how I was going to bring myself to ask this man questions. But he   47   took his pen and paper out, asked me what chapter we were  __48  , and began to teach.

It was amazing. I began to understand math. I did example   49   with him, worked them out several times until I understood the process. I didn’t feel   50  asking questions because it was helping.

Asking for help was not what I thought it would be.    51   , it was a very good thing. I actually felt smarter for it, and it was a really satisfying   52  . In fact, I plan on asking for help as   53   as possible. But I have found that I can still be   54  and ask for help when I need it. The only stupid question is the one you didn’t   55  .

36. A. as        B. with         C. for       D. like

37. A. count       B. repeat       C. practice   D. understand

38. A. puzzling      B. increasing    C. limited    D. unknown

39. A. stopped     B. remained     C. worked    D. succeeded

40. A. what        B. when       C. where      D. whether

41. A. practical      B. difficult      C. math       D. science

42. A. period     B. result       C. key       D. way

43. A. become     B. make       C. get       D. help

44. A. hated       B. enjoyed       C. admitted   D. considered

45. A. hopeful     B. weak        C. patient     D. lonely

46. A. decided     B. feared       C. imagined        D. wondered

47. A. almost     B. just          C. even        D. finally

48. A. on        B. from       C. about       D. below

49. A. experiments B. explanations  C. problems        D. figures

50. A. afraid      B. certain            C. mad            D. stupid

51. A. Anyway       B. Instead        C. Otherwise  D. Besides

52. A. subject     B. duty         C. form       D. feeling

53. A. long        B. early        C. often       D. soon

54. A. independent B. comfortable        C. gifted      D. delighted

55. A. think       B. want        C. feel       D. ask

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:河北省2010屆高三下學期第四次模擬考試試題(英語) 題型:完形填空

 

第三節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

         閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

         “I’m going to make you attractive,” said Mika Hill, looking at the  21  of the woman sitting before her.The women once had long,  22 , dark hair.But alopecia(禿頭癥) had  23  her just a little of it.Hill, a wig(假發(fā)) maker, was about to change that.

         At 30, Hill knows from experience how a woman feels when she  24  her hair.Her own hair fell out several years ago  25 a lack of iron after giving birth.“I cried when I washed it, when I combed it, and when I looked in the  26   ,” she says.Then she bought a wig.“It was too small,” she says, “but my   27   went up greatly.”

         Hill enrolled(注冊) in a wig-making  28   in New York.Back home with what she learned, she started making wigs that she planned to   29   for $300 each.

         But many of her customers with alopecia and cancer couldn’t  30  that much, and their health insurance often didn’t  31  the cost.So Hill started giving the wigs away, eventually spending $10,000 of her own money.Last year, she and her friend Lita Warren  32  Pink Barrette, a non-profit organization that has  33   about 60 wigs to poor women.

         Hill pays  34   the donations with profits from her other products.  35   , she and her husband have also spent much of their savings keeping the organization running.

         Hill’s customers can’t thank her enough.Elyssa Montoya was too   36  to be seen in public with her  37   thinning hair.“I didn’t feel I could show my bald head outside.Thanks to Mika, I now have beautiful hair, and feel 38   about myself again.”

         “Seeing their self-confidence   39   after they try on their wigs,” says Hill, “brings   40   to my eyes.This is a job for me, and a most rewarding one.”

21.A.head             B.face         C.nose         D.mouth

22.A.light              B.thick              C.little           D.ugly

23.A.showed          B.destroyed      C.left          D.offered

24.A.washes          B.changes        C.loses          D.dyes

25.A.thanks to     B.except for          C.as for       D.because of

26.A.picture         B.room            C.sky  D.mirror

27.A.confidence       B.belief            C.power     D.image

28.A.speech                 B.company     C.course    D.club

29.A.sell            B.produce        C.rent     D.order

30.A.supply           B.appreciate       C.allow        D.afford

31.A.recover       B.cover           C.admit      D.contain

32.A.set up            B.put up             C.set down D.put down

33.A.donated        B.imported          C.picked       D.valued

34.A.up            B.off             C.back        D.for

35.A.Besides         B.Therefore         C.Somehow D.Otherwise

36.A.embarrassed            B.excited          C.happy       D.angry

37.A.hardly            B.badly         C.heavily      D.largely

38.A.frightened        B.strange          C.grateful    D.good

39.A.limit              B.exchange         C.improve    D.cut

40.A.doubt           B.tears           C.fear         D.joys

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:河北省2009-2010學年度高一下學期期中考試英語試題 題型:完型填空

第三節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從21--40個選項(A,B,C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項的標號涂黑。

I left my friend’s house nearly after seven. It was still too early for me to have my evening meal,  _21_  I walked along the sea front for about an hour  _22__  I began to feel hungry. By that time I was not far from a favorite restaurant of mine,  _23__  I often went to eat. I went into the restaurant and  _24_  my meal. While I was waiting for the soup  _25_  I looked around to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. It was then  _26_  I noticed that a man seated at a corner table kept glancing  _27_  my direction, as if he knew me. The man had a newspaper in front of him, which he was  _28_  to read. When the waiter  _29_  my soup, the man was clearly puzzled by the  _30__  way in which the waiter and I addressed (稱呼) each other. He became more  _31_  as time went on and it was  _32_  that I was well known in the restaurant. Eventually, he stood up and went into the  _33__ . After a few minutes he came out again,  _34_  the bill and left. Then I called the owner of the restaurant and asked him  _35_  the man had wanted. At first the owner did not want to tell me, but I  _36__ . “Well,” he said. “That man was from the police.” “Really?” I said, considerably surprised. “He was very  _37_  you.” “But why?” I asked. “He  _38_  you here because he thought you were the man he was  _39__ ,” the owner said. “When he came into the kitchen, he showed me a photograph of the  _40__ . Of course, it was you.”

21. A. and            B. but                 C. so                   D. yet

22. A. until             B. when                C. because               D. after

23. A. where            B. what                C. which             D. that

24. A. sent              B. ordered              C. carried            D. got

25. A. making         B. to arrive           C. carrying          D. prepared

26. A. that             B. when             C. who                D. which

27. A. back             B. in                  C. off               D. at

28. A. trying           B. pretending               C. holding            D. going

29. A. brought          B. fetched               C. sent               D. took

30. A. familiar             B. strange               C. interesting          D. easy

31. A. puzzled          B. interested          C. funny             D. impatient

32. A. obvious          B. known               C. difficult            D. impossible

33. A. office            B. restaurant        C. kitchen           D. WC

34. A. gave             B. sent                 C. paid                    D. ordered

35. A. how             B. that                 C. which             D. what

36. A. thought          B. said                 C. explained          D. insisted

37. A. excited at     B. worried about       C. satisfied with        D. interested in

38. A. searched          B. followed            C. persuaded         D. advised

39. A. finding          B. looking for        C. talking to           D. listening to

40. A. wanted man      B. owner               C. policeman         D. waiter

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:江西省于都縣2010屆高三下學期4月模擬考試英語試題 題型:完型填空

第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36~55各題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

The western world has always been divided into two types of people—the cool and the uncool.It is a division that___36___ in school.The cool kids are good at _37____ .They are ______38 with the opposite sex .They are good-looking and people want to  __39___ their style.They can do their homework but they don’t make a big effort.That would __40______ be cool.

The uncool kids are in the other corner of the playground.They are very bright ,but they don’t have great___41___skills and they are ____42____ at sports .When they are not programming computers or doing calculus(微積分)in their heads ,they are reading comic books and watching shows like the “X Files” .They are __43____ as the geeks(古怪的人).

Here’s the news.The geeks are _44_____.Make friends with them now or they will put virus in your computer and__45_____ your maths homework to ruin.Geeks might not be popular at school, yet they do pass their examinations, and they might not be too popular at university, but  ______46____ good degrees.

The most important___47____ of the 21st century, computers and IT, has been at least partly created by geeks .Geek heroes like Bill Gates___48_____ others to follow their example .Being a geek is a way of earning good money .And the creation of the Internet gave them a___49_____ of their own to work and play in, making them a global___50_____.Besides ,the effect of the geeks ___51_______ popular culture has started a new trend.It is now cool to be ___52____ .Geek culture is becoming an important part of general popular culture, in which what you know is more important than___53______ you look like.

But there are also_54_____ .Geeks were often bullied or laughed at in school.Now a geek may be your boss .Perhaps it is time for __55___ .

36.A.continues                B.makes       C.remains                 D.starts

37.A.computers             B.study     C.sports                 D.maths

38.A.pleasant               B.popular   C.crazy               D.average

39.A.copy                         B.advance    C.take                      D.act

40.A.not                       B.indeed    C.perhaps                 D.actually

41.A.speaking               B.operating        C.social                    D.experimental

42.A.speechless             B.sharp     C.active                   D.hopeless

43.A.known             B.referred    C.thought                 D.admired

44.A. taking on            B.taking up  C.taking over         D.taking in

45.A.put                       B.cause   C.bring                    D.serve

46.A.win              B.take      C.wish                D.finish

47.A.industry           B.discovery  C.progress           D.development

48.A.promise                B.discourage       C.demand                 D.excite

49.A.chance             B.space     C.world              D.career

50.A.force                    B.company       C.organization        D.department

51.A.of                         B.on         C.in                       D.for 

52.A.rich                      B.attractive       C.handsome           D.uncool

53.A.how                     B.that          C.what                D.how much

54.A.opportunities           B.dangers     C.possibility           D.question

55.A.punishment           B.argument C.competition         D.employment

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:江蘇省2009-2010學年高三下學期高考模擬英語試題(5) 題型:完型填空

完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

When she was seven, we found out that Jenny had a few problems. Several ___36___ and many speech classes later, we found out that besides hearing, she also had Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis(幼兒類風濕性關節(jié)炎).

She could not put ___37___ on the heels of her feet, so she walked on tiptoe and when the pain became unbearable, I carried her.

All ___38___ grade school, and on into high school, Jenny suffered, yet never complained. She ___39___ a smile on her face, a song on her lips, and a(n) ___40___ and acceptance of others. I don’t remember her ever

___41___ self-pity. She ran when she could run. She played when she could play, and she danced when she could dance. And, when she could do ___42___ of these things, she took her medicine, and she waited until she ___43___.

Jenny never competed in a sport. She could not even take part in a gym class. Jenny continued to have one operation after another on her ___44___. Finally, her hearing improved to 60%, and she taught herself to ___45___ lips.

She was ___46___ popular and funny, attending every football game, and cheering the team on. She carried her pillow everywhere she went, so that she could ___47___ the pain, when she sat down. Then came her senior year. She would be considered for scholarships; however, school activities, especially ___48___, could often mean the ___49___ between receiving an award and losing out.

So Jenny came to a decision. She ___50___ the high school football coach to let her participate. She got her best friend to sign up with her. Finally the coach ___51___, saying, “If you miss one game, you are out!” So, Jenny became a member o the Garrett High School Football Team.

She carried bottles of water to her teammates. She did much preparation work for the team. She worked so actively that it ___52___ to be one of the best year for the Garrett High School Football Team, in its 25-year history.

When asked why he thought the team was winning all their games, even in the ___53___ of injury, one team member explained, “Well, when you’ve been knocked down, and you can’t seem to move, you ___54___ and see Jenny Lewis. It makes anything the rest of us may suffer seem pretty ___55___.”

36. A. trials                  B. examinations                   C. experiments              D. treatments

37. A. control        B. power                             C. strength                    D. pressure

38. A. through              B. across                      C. over                         D. above

39. A. expressed            B. wore                               C. took                         D. made

40. A. love                   B. admiration                C. envy                        D. desire

41. A. speaking             B. talking                            C. sharing                     D. voicing

42. A. nothing        B. all                                  C. none                        D. some

43. A. would                 B. could                              C. should               D. might

44. A. ears                    B. legs                                C. arms                        D. mouth

45. A. see                     B. learn                               C. read                         D. hear

46. A. never                  B. totally                      C. occasionally              D. seldom

47. A. struggle              B. lose                                C. stop                         D. ease

48. A. grades         B. relationships                    C. sports                D. communication

49. A. importance   B. difference                 C. chance                     D. choice

50. A. begged        B. demanded                        C. required                   D. managed

51. A. gave out             B. gave in                            C. held up                    D. held on

52. A. turned over  B. turned out                C. turned up                 D. turned in

53. A. sight                   B. fear                                C. risk                          D. face

54. A. looked down       B. looked in                         C. looked up                 D. looked out

55. A. different             B. worth                              C. difficult                   D. unimportant

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案