Question

閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的題號(hào)后。

1.The physics teacher told us that ______________________ than sound. (travel)

物理老師告訴我們說光傳播速度比聲音快。

2.I couldn’t fall in sleep because this was the first time _____________________ such an exciting moment. (go)

我無法入睡，因?yàn)檫@是我第一次經(jīng)歷如此令人激動(dòng)的時(shí)刻。

3.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she ___________ the trip properly. (organize)

雖然她對(duì)去某些地方的最佳路線并不清楚，她卻堅(jiān)持要自己把這次旅行安排得盡善盡美。

4.I will never give up ___________________. (matter)

無論我多累，我都不會(huì)放棄。

5.Is this the reason ____________ at yesterday’s meeting for his carelessness in his work? (explain)

這就是他昨天在會(huì)上為他工作中的粗心大意所解釋的理由嗎?

6. A new film ________________ at the cinema this week. Let’s go to see it. (put)

這周有部新電影上映。我們?nèi)タ纯窗桑?/p>

7.After leaving the poor village, he _______________ his new life in the big city. (wait)

離開了貧窮的小山村，他迫不及待的想要開始他在這個(gè)大城市的新生活。

8.It was _______________ the bridge construction project fell behind the schedule. (because)

由于糟糕的天氣，大橋的建設(shè)進(jìn)度落后了。

9.Your speech was heard by a group of five judges, _______________ that it was the best one this year. (agree)

評(píng)委會(huì)的五位評(píng)委聽了你的演講，他們中有三個(gè)認(rèn)為這是今年最好的演講。

10.Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours _________ a decision. (make)

直到他們討論了那個(gè)問題幾個(gè)小時(shí)之后，他們才作出了決定。

 

Answer 1

1.light travels faster

2.that I had gone through

3.(should) organize

4.No matter how tired I am/feel

5.(that/which) he explained

6.is being put on

7.can hardly /could hardly / cannot/could not wait to begin

8.because of the bad/terrible weather that

9.three of whom agreed

10.did they make

【解析】

試題分析:

1. travels faster 考查時(shí)態(tài)。因?yàn)椤肮鈧鞑ニ俣缺嚷曇艨臁笔钦胬�，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故答案為light travels faster.

2. I had gone through 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。某人第一次做某事：it is （was ）the first time that sb. have （had ）done sth. 如果主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（is），從句中則用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（have done )；如果主句為一般過去時(shí)(was)，從句則用過去完成時(shí)(had done).經(jīng)歷:go through. 故答案為that I had gone through.

3. organize 考查insist 的用法。當(dāng)insist 表示"堅(jiān)持(做某事)"，引導(dǎo)的賓語從句中謂語動(dòng)詞要用(should )+動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為(should) organize.

4. matter how tired I am/feel考查讓步狀語從句。no matter +疑問詞可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，no matter when: 無論何時(shí);no matter what: 無論什么;no matter how: 無論多么的... 故答案為No matter how tired I am/feel.

5. he explained考查定語從句。分析句子可知(that/which) he explained at yesterday’s meeting for his carelessness in his work為定語從句，先行詞為the reason,所以用that /which 引導(dǎo)定語從句。先行詞在定語從句中充當(dāng)explained的賓語，故引導(dǎo)詞that /which 可省略。故答案為(that/which) he explained.

6. being put on考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來時(shí)態(tài)。put on:增加;穿上;上演。分析語境可知是將來時(shí)，因?yàn)橹髡Z為a new film與put on 之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故答案為is being put on.

7. hardly /could hardly / cannot/could not wait to begin考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。迫不及待做某事:can hardly /could hardly / cannot/could not wait to do sth. 故答案為can hardly /could hardly / cannot/could not wait to begin.

8. of the bad/terrible weather that考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。分析句子可知它是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為原因狀語。強(qiáng)調(diào)句基本結(jié)構(gòu)為it's+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that…壞的天氣:bad weather 由于because后接從句，而because of 后接名詞或名詞性短語，所以這里選用because of. 故答案為because of the bad/terrible weather that.

9. of whom agreed考查非限制性定語從句。分析句子可知three of whom agreed that it was the best one this year為定語從句，先行詞為five judges，先行詞在定語從句中和three of 一起做主語，故用who 引導(dǎo)。因?yàn)榻樵~of 后面應(yīng)用賓格形式whom ，故答案為three of whom agreed.

10. they make考查部分倒裝。當(dāng)only 修飾狀語或者狀語從句并位于句首時(shí)，句子要部分倒裝，即將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be 動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞提到主語前。做決定:make a decision. 所以用助動(dòng)詞幫助句子形成倒裝。由had discussed可知句子為過去時(shí),所以用did 。故答案為did they make.

考點(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)和定語從句