Question

It would be your duty to bear it, if you could not avoid it: it is weak and silly to say you cannot bear _______ it is your fate to be required to bear.

A．that

B．what

C．when

D．where

Answer 1

B

試題分析：考查賓語從句。本句的what引導(dǎo)起賓語從句what it is your fate to be required to bear.并在句中作為動詞bear的賓語。When和where在句中不能做賓語；that在賓語從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分，只起引導(dǎo)作用。故B正確。
點評：賓語從句屬于名詞性從句一種，名詞性從句分為主語、賓語、表語、同位語從句四種，除賓語從句外，同位語從句和定語從句的區(qū)別是高考�？键c。賓語從句中的連接詞that, whether, if在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分，只起連接作用；連接代詞who(ever), which(ever), whom(ever),whose(ever),what(ever)在句中做主語，賓語，表語和定語；連接副詞when, why, where, how，在句中做狀語。應(yīng)從上下句的句法關(guān)系著手分析，切不可‘望句形生答案’總的來說，考生在解答此類題型時，可用排除法，造句法或者還原法，造句法就是仿造原句的語法功能仿造出一個易懂易理解的句子，幫助判斷。