Question

【題目】語(yǔ)法填空
Drunk driving, a major concern currently, is not a funny thing, has killed many people and ruined the lives of many others. At present, traffic accidents become "the world's first harm".
Two months ago, after (drink) a lot of alcohol, my friend's uncle drove his car home. He was(heavy) drunk, but he still drove home by . On the road near his home, an old lady was going across the road, his uncle didn't notice her and he was still moving on under the influence of alcohol. And the old lady didn't see his uncle, either. In the end, the lady died.
it not been for his uncle's drunkenness, the terrible accident would not have happened. If the lady hadn't died, she live a happy life with her daughters and sons. And his uncle's home was also destroyed by his uncle. Therefore, two (family) were destroyed.
I wish more people (can) realize the seriousness of drunk driving and obey the traffic regulations faithfully. Always remember: refuse (drink) and drive, and give a safe world to you and me!

Answer 1

【答案】which；drinking；heavily；himself；ut；Had；would/might/could；familie；could；to drink
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述朋友酒駕的故事來(lái)提醒大家不要酒駕。
（1）考查定語(yǔ)從句。thing后是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)該填which。
（2）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。after在此是介詞，后跟動(dòng)名詞，故填drinking。
（3）考查副詞。修飾was drunk用副詞作狀語(yǔ)。故填heavily。
（4）考查代詞。by oneself固定短語(yǔ) ”獨(dú)自“，這個(gè)空用的反身代詞要與he一致，故應(yīng)該填himself。
（5）考查連詞。特指上文之間的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用連詞but。
（6）考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。根據(jù)主句中的would not have happened判斷，逗號(hào)前面是一個(gè)虛擬語(yǔ)氣的條件句，句子的謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用had done形式；但是因?yàn)槭÷粤薸f，所以要把had提到句首，由此可判斷這個(gè)空應(yīng)填Had。
（7）考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示一種與現(xiàn)實(shí)情況相反的假設(shè)，為虛擬語(yǔ)氣。故應(yīng)填would/might/could。
（8）考查名詞。family在此是被看作整體的集體名詞，表示多個(gè)這樣的整體時(shí)，用復(fù)數(shù)形式；此處前面有two，故應(yīng)該填families。
（9）考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。wish后的從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，此處表示與現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)相反，所以這個(gè)空應(yīng)填could。
（10）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。refuse后用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)，refuse to do sth. "拒絕做某事"，故填to drink。