【題目】將下面的兩個句子合成一個含定語從句的復合句
【1】He gave her a bunch of roses on her birthday. She liked the bunch of roses very much.
__________________________________________________
【2】My uncle invited me to dinner in a famous restaurant. I often dreamed of having a meal in the restaurant.
__________________________________________________
【3】According to the old stories, a hero was born in our town. I like the stories very much.
__________________________________________________
【4】I spent several days with my foreign friends during the summer vacation. I will never forget the days.
__________________________________________________
【5】The police soon arrived on the spot. The traffic accident happened there.
__________________________________________________
【6】Then you will go to Zhujiajiao—an ancient water town. From there you'll visit the Grand View Garden.
__________________________________________________
【7】That is the place. Cao Xueqin described the place in The Story of the Stone.
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【8】This is the cinema. We take photographs with it.
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【9】These books will give you all the information you need. You can get them at any bookstore.
__________________________________________________
【10】We are moving towards the town. The town is the one I used to live in.
__________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】He gave her a bunch of roses that/which/ (省略)she liked very much on her birthday.
【2】My uncle invited me to dinner in a famous restaurant where/in which I often dreamed of having a meal.
【3】According to the old stories, which I like very much, a hero was born in our town.
【4】I spent several days which I will never forget with my foreign friends during the summer vacation.
【5】The police soon arrived on the spot where the traffic accident happened.
【6】Then you will go to Zhujiajiao—an ancient water town, where you'll visit the Grand View Garden.
【7】That is the place that/which/ (省略)Cao Xueqin described in The Story of the Stone.
【8】This is the cinema which we take photographs with. / This is the cinema with which we take photographs.
【9】These books which you can get at any bookstore will give you all the information you need.
【10】We are moving towards the town which is the one I used to live in.
【解析】
【1】兩句意思交叉部分是bunch of roses,故這是先行詞,指物,且在定語從句中作賓語,故which或that都可以。
【2】兩句意思交叉部分是in a famous restaurant,故這是先行詞,表地點,且在定語從句作狀語,故關(guān)系詞where或in which都可以。
【3】兩句意思交叉部分是the old stories,故這是先行詞,指物,在定語從句中作賓語,而且根據(jù)According to the old stories是句子的獨立成分,要用非限制性定語從句,故關(guān)系詞只能用which。
【4】兩句意思交叉部分是several days,故這是先行詞,在定語從句中作forget的賓語,故關(guān)系詞要用which。
【5】兩句意思交叉部分是the spot,故這是先行詞,在定語從句中作地點狀語,故關(guān)系詞用where。
【6】兩句意思交叉部分是Zhujiajiao—an ancient water town,故這是先行詞,在定語從句中作地點狀語,故關(guān)系詞用where。
【7】兩句意思交叉部分是the place,故這是先行詞,指物,在定語從句中作described 的賓語,故用that或which。
【8】兩句意思交叉部分是the cinema,故這是先行詞,指物,在定語從句中作賓語,故關(guān)系詞用which。
【9】兩句意思交叉部分是These books,故這是先行詞,指物,在定語從句中作賓語,故關(guān)系詞用which。
【10】兩句意思交叉部分是town,故這是先行詞,指物,在定語從句中作主語,故關(guān)系詞用which。
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