單詞拼寫(按括號(hào)內(nèi)所給首字母或漢語提示寫出該單詞,滿分5分)

1.I would have been here an hour ago, but          (不幸地) ,I missed the train.

2.He          (創(chuàng)造) a system with patterns of six raised dots at the age of 15.

3.The Chinese language uses          (文字) which stand for ideas, objects or deeds.

4.Modern English          (出現(xiàn)) in the 16th century.

5.That is why English has so many rules, that          (使……困惑) many people.

6.Our school was f        in 1928.

7.All the towns were in r        after the earthquake.

8.She p        wine into the glasses for her guests.

9.Call me up when it is c        to you.

10.Mr Wang will r        Mr Li to teach us English.

 

【答案】

1.unfortunately/unluckily

2.created

3.characters

4.appeared

5.confuse

6.founded   

7.ruins

8.poured

9.convenient

10.replace

【解析】

試題分析:

1.有逗號(hào)隔開,所以這里應(yīng)該用副詞形式。

2.根據(jù)at the age of 15,故用一般過去時(shí)。

3.character當(dāng)漢字講時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞,所以填characters。

4.根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“in the 16th century”,故用一般過去時(shí)。

5.why引導(dǎo)一個(gè)名詞性從句,作is的表語,所以該從句為表語從句。why在表語從句中充當(dāng)原因狀語。 that引導(dǎo)的這個(gè)從句屬于定語從句,修飾先行詞rules,that指代rules在定語從句中充當(dāng)主語,故用confuse。

6.主語Our school與動(dòng)作found之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用被動(dòng)語態(tài),所以用過去分詞。

7. in ruins是固定短語,意思是嚴(yán)重受損,破敗不堪。

8. 根據(jù)句意,可知這是發(fā)生在過去的事情,故用一般過去時(shí)。

9.表示方便的意思,且需要用形容詞作表語。

10.這里表示代替的含義,且情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后用動(dòng)詞原形。

考點(diǎn):詞匯、語態(tài)、時(shí)態(tài)考查題

點(diǎn)評(píng):做這類題,不但要選擇正確意義的詞、詞組及句型,還要根據(jù)具體語法和語境,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)及使用正確的詞形。

 

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