讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)(共1小題,滿(mǎn)分25分)
閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。
Getting up early has been regarded as a good habit since ancient times.Many years ago, people thought that if we went to bed early and got up early, we would be energetic the whole day.So, getting up early is of great importance to us all.
In fact, morning is the best time of a day.In the morning, the air is the freshest and people are usually in the best conditions.Many of us may have the experiences that we memorize some things more quickly and accurately in the morning than at any other time of the day.If we do some morning exercise or only take a short walk in the morning, we can build our bodies and become much healthier.Also we will have enough time to make a plan and get ready for our work or study of the day if we get up early.However, if we get up late, we'll probably have to do everything in a great hurry.
Let us remember getting up early is a good habit and try our best to keep it.If we stick to getting up early every day, we will certainly benefit a lot from it.
【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】
1.以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的要點(diǎn):
2.然后以約120個(gè)詞就“早起還是晚起好”這個(gè)主題發(fā)表你的看法,并包括以下要點(diǎn):
(1)你喜歡早起還是晚起? 為什么?
(2)你的父母或教師有何看法?
(3)你如何看待他們的看法?
【寫(xiě)作要求】
可以使用實(shí)例或其它論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn),也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子:
【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】概括準(zhǔn)確、語(yǔ)言規(guī)范、內(nèi)容合適、篇章連貫。
Possible version(1:
Better Late than Early
The passage tries to tell us that getting up early in the morning is a good habit that will benefit us a lot, including a better memory, healthier body and better preparation for the day.
I just can't possibly agree with that.I find it difficult to get up early.If I get up early in the morning, I will absolutely feel tired and sleepy during the morning classes because I haven't got enough sleep.But if I get up late and have enough sleep, I will feel more energetic and confident, so I will do better in my study.
However, both my parents and all the teachers think we should get up very early in the morning.I suppose they just can't understand that we teenagers need much more sleep than they do.Actually, as a student, I have to study until very late in the evening exhaustedly every day.So if possible, I'll certainly choose to get up late.
Possible version(2:
Better Early than Late
The passage tells us that getting up early in the morning is a good habit that will benefit us a lot.It enables us to have a better memory, healthier body and better preparation for the day.
I totally agree with the author.Just like many of my friends, I'm an early bird.I benefit a lot from the habit of getting up early.After getting up early in the morning, I have enough time to make a plan for the work of the day and do it more effectively.If getting up too late, I will feel great pressure and usually can't finish my work on time.
My parents are pleased with my good habit.Also they think I'd better take up some physical exercise in the morning.I think that's a good idea.After all, morning exercise can help us keep healthy.So, let's get up early to have a healthier and better life.

試題分析:這是閱讀短文,概括文章的主要內(nèi)容。首先要讀懂原文內(nèi)容,把握文章的大意,然后按要求寫(xiě)文章。用30個(gè)詞概括短文的要點(diǎn),以約120個(gè)詞發(fā)表你的看法,內(nèi)容包括:“早起還是晚起好”這個(gè)主題發(fā)表你的看法,并包括以下要點(diǎn):(1)你喜歡早起還是晚起? 為什么?(2)你的父母或教師有何看法?(3)你如何看待他們的看法?注意寫(xiě)作時(shí)不要照抄原文中的句子,需要注意緊扣文章主題,寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系,一定要契合給出的原文。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式,同時(shí)也要注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句型使文章顯得更有檔次。
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文屬于任務(wù)類(lèi)作文,它根據(jù)讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)看學(xué)生能否做到三個(gè)是否:一是標(biāo)題是否準(zhǔn)確。二是梗概是否包括了全部主要信息,句子使用是否正確。三是讀后任務(wù):①在內(nèi)容上是否弄清文章的體裁;②所運(yùn)用的句子在詞匯上、句子結(jié)構(gòu)、語(yǔ)法等方面是否正確;③句子與句子、段與段是否合理連接等,要求都比較嚴(yán)格。那么如何使學(xué)生能寫(xiě)出好文章呢?要想學(xué)生能更好在寫(xiě)作中運(yùn)用綜合能力,應(yīng)該把寫(xiě)作建立在聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀的基礎(chǔ)上,通過(guò)多寫(xiě)多練來(lái)培養(yǎng)。
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