11.______ the programme,they have to stay there for another two weeks.( 。
A.Not completingB.Not completed
C.Not having completedD.Having not completed

分析 因?yàn)闆]有完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,他們不得不又待了兩個(gè)星期.

解答 答案C   complete the programme與句子主語they的關(guān)系是主動(dòng)的,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,可以排除B項(xiàng).not complete的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在have to stay之前,所以應(yīng)該用完成式的現(xiàn)在分詞,可以排除A項(xiàng).D項(xiàng)的否定形式不對(duì),非謂語動(dòng)詞的否定式一般是在其前加not.故答案為C

點(diǎn)評(píng) 對(duì)于非謂語動(dòng)詞的考查,應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)先判斷語態(tài),根據(jù)主被動(dòng)關(guān)系可以排除部分干擾項(xiàng);再根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)排除部分干擾項(xiàng),對(duì)于非謂語動(dòng)詞否定式的表達(dá)歸納如下:(1)不定式to前面加not  (2)過去分詞前面加not(3)doing和having done的前面加not.

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