1.Much more attention should be paid to the mental health of primary school teachers _____in remote mountain areas for a long time.( 。
A.workingB.workedC.to workD.work

分析 應(yīng)該更多的關(guān)注長(zhǎng)期在邊遠(yuǎn)的山區(qū)工作的小學(xué)教師的心理健康.

解答 答案是A.本題考查分詞做定語(yǔ).句中已經(jīng)有了謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞should be paid,所以work只能以非謂語(yǔ)的形式出現(xiàn),排除D;題干中缺少的是名詞 primary school teachers 的定語(yǔ);動(dòng)詞不定式做定語(yǔ)表示將來(lái),所以排除C;分詞做定語(yǔ)時(shí)分詞的選擇是看分詞和被修飾的名詞之間的關(guān)系:分詞和被修飾的名詞之間是主謂關(guān)系(主動(dòng)關(guān)系),用現(xiàn)在分詞;分詞和被修飾的名詞之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系(被動(dòng)關(guān)系),用過(guò)去分詞;題干中work和primary school teachers 之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故答案選擇A.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 首先判斷選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞在句中是以謂語(yǔ)還是非謂語(yǔ)形式出現(xiàn),然后根據(jù)選項(xiàng)在句中的功能結(jié)合非謂語(yǔ)的基本用法做出合理的判斷.要關(guān)注常見(jiàn)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的搭配.

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