【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

It is necessary but difficult for English beginners to memorize new words, and long lists of words

seem to make the mission impossible. They are puzzled why they try to memorize words with great ef-

forts but forget them easily. That's why there are often inquiries about how to memorize new words.

【1】 Here are some tips to help.

【2】 We too often separate the process of new words memorization from pronunciation. In fact

these two can be combined and each will enhance the other. Saying the word to ourselves helps acti-

vate aural(hearing) memory, which helps the memory. 【3】 The more familiar we are with the word,

the greater chance we will have to keep it for the rest of our life.

Never memorize single English words. 【4】 Relate the word to terms we already know, either as

synonym or antonym. For example, the word "gargantuan" is similar in meaning to words "gigantic",

”huge" and "large". Make a sequence of words: "small, medium, large, gigantic, and gargantuan".

Create a mental image of the word that involves strong emotions. Think, "The gargantuan whale is go-

ing to swallow me whole".

Learning English words requires action. Complaining how difficult it is to memorize new words

will be of little help. 【5】 Have a try with ten words a day and you will see what a difference you will

make in our English learning.

A. So take action right now.

B. Speak the word while memorizing it.

C. Memorizing new words is very important.

D. Actually, some have given up learning new words.

E. In fact, learning new words needn't be that difficult.

F. Make as many associations and connections as possible.

G. The sound of word helps us recall the spelling and familiarizes us with the word.

【答案】

【1】E

【2】B

【3】G

【4】F

【5】A

【解析】

試題分析：本文就如何記單詞提出了幾點(diǎn)建議。

【1】E考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上文“單詞記完很快忘掉，經(jīng)常有人咨詢?nèi)绾斡泦卧~”，本處“事實(shí)上學(xué)習(xí)單詞沒那么困難”承接上文，同時(shí)引出下文“提出幾點(diǎn)建議”，前后銜接自然，符合語境。故選E。

【2】B考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下句“不要把記憶單詞和讀音分解”，故本處“邊讀邊記”符合題意。故選B。

【3】G考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上句“讀出來有利于記憶”和下句“越熟悉越不容易遺忘”，本處“出聲音記憶單詞能夠幫助我們回顧它的拼寫，熟悉單詞”承上啟下，符合語境。故選G。

【4】F考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上句“不要孤立的記單詞”，“本處”盡可能地聯(lián)系（其它事物）”承接上文，符合語境。故選F。

【5】A考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上句“抱怨沒用”，本處“行動(dòng)起來”與本段第一句“requires action”對應(yīng)，符合語境。故選A。

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