(2006-2007學(xué)年度南通市九校(學(xué)科基地)聯(lián)考B篇)
People tend to become more personal and hide less of themselves when using email. Researchers from Open University in Britain have found in a recent study that there are good reasons for this.
The team of researchers asked 83 pairs of students, all strangers to each other, to solve a problem. They had to discuss this question: If only five people in the world could be saved from a world disaster, who should they be? The pairs of students had to talk over the problem either face to face or by computers. Dr. Johnson said, “They told their partners four times as much about themselves when they talked over the Internet as when they talked face to face. When the computers were fitted with cameras so that students could see each other, this limited the personal side of the conversation.”
Generally the information was not extremely personal. It was mainly about things such as where they went to school, or where they used to live. But some students discussed their love stories, and personal childhood experiences.
Dr Johnson believes that emailing encourages people to focus on themselves. And when they do this, they become more open, especially if there are no cameras. “If you cannot see the other person, it becomes easier to talk about yourself. This is because you are not thinking what the other person is thinking of you. So emailing has become the modern way of talking,” said Dr. Johnson. However, this style of talking is not entirely new. “In the 19th century people started to use the ‘telegraph’ to communicate. Now the same kind of thing has happened and people ended up speaking more freely.”
Dr. Johnson thinks that emailers need to know about these effects of emailing, especially when they start work in a company. “ If you don’t know about it, you could find yourself saying more about yourself than you wanted to.”
60. The subject discussed in this passage is _______.
A. how people open up when emailing B. how people do research studies
C. how to communicate at work D. how to discuss and solve a problem
61. The reason that some couples talked freely about themselves is that _______.
A. they didn’t talk about very personal things B. they couldn’t see each other
C. the cameras on the computers were turned on D. they had to discuss a question
62. What does the underlined sentence refer to?
A. The telegraph. B. The computer. C. Emailing. D. Face-to-face talk.
63. In the writer’s opinion, one should ______.
A. focus on oneself when emailing B. talk more freely in emails than usual
C. discuss any subject that one wants to D. consider how one uses email at work
科目:高中英語 來源:江西省臨川一中2010屆高三下學(xué)期4月月考 題型:閱讀理解
E
Now that the recession(經(jīng)濟衰退)is most likely over, it’s time to start looking at which companies, institutions, and individuals developed well during this unpleasant period. In the downturn that began in December 2007, the recession ruined the wealthiest cconsumer markets—the united States, Europe, Japan—there were very few safe shelters. But some countries, such as Peru, managed to grow right through the global recession. And some companies arranged their business so that they resisted the contraction and benefited from the trends affecting their industry. Some even managed to bring more business.
Chief among the Great Recession’s winners is McDonald’s. McDonald’s sales growth in 2008 was greater than in 2006 and 2007. while many restaurants reduced their business operation, it opened nearly 600 stores in 2008. and the chain has achieved same-store sales growth in each of 2009’s first seven months.
In 2008, after a decade of severely trading up to higher quality consumer goods and services, Americans began to trade down with a vengeance(報復(fù)). McDonald’s, which has 44 percent of its 32,000 stores in the United States, was set up to profit from trading down in two ways. Fist, in a recession, people eat out less and at home more frequently. And when they eat out, they eat at cheaper places. McDonald’s is so cheap, efficient, and convenient that it was a practical alternative to casual restaurants like Ruby Tuesday.
In the United States, McDonald’s may be a cheap source of calories in food. In other parts of the world, McDonald’s is an appealing brand, identified with middle-class, westernized consumerism. Much of the world, such as China, India, is still not developed for the Golden Arches. Coincidentally, these are the right places where its business has continued to grow during the global recession. While it faces operational challenges in markets, McDonald’s has benefited form a weakening dollar and rising incomes in Asia.
The question now for investors(投資者)is whether McDonald’s can survive the recovery.
When people feel better-off, will they still stop by? The growth in same-store sales in the United States has come down a little in recent months. And there’s a rising amount of the population that has grown accustomed to eating healthier and better. Going forward, McDonald’s may face larger cultural barriers in the United States than in China.
72.From the passage we can infer that__________in the recession.
A.the developing countries grew wealthier
B.the rich countries became unable to recover
C.the Western companies suffered a great loss
D.the opportunities were brought as well as challenges
73.McDonald’s managed to remain popular in the recession mainly because of .
A.its good operation B.the American food culture
C.its low price and convenience D.the weak value of dollars
74.The underlined word “contraction” in Paragraph I means .
A.formal written agreement B.influence on industry
C.disappointing management D.process of reduced trade
75.What can be the best title for this passage?
A.Who Won the Recession
B.Who Traded down in the Recession
C.How Western Business Survived the Recession
D.How McDonald’s Kept Growing after the Recession
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科目:高中英語 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年遼寧省實驗中學(xué)分校高二上學(xué)期12月月考英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
Microblogging is a broadcast medium in the form of blogging. A microblog differs from a traditional blog in that its content is typically much smaller, in both actual size and aggregate file size. Microblogs “allow users to exchange small elements of content such as short sentences, individual images, or video links”.
As with traditional blogging, microbloggers post about topics ranging from the simple, such as "what I'm doing right now," to the thematic(主題的), such as "sports cars.” Commercial microblogs also exist, to promote (促進) websites, services and/or products, and to promote collaboration within an organization.
Some microblogging services offer features such as privacy settings, which allow users to control who can read their microblogs, or other ways of publishing rights besides entering the web-based interface.(界面) These may include text messaging, E-mail, or digital audio.
The first microblogs were known as tumblelogs. The term was invented in a blog post on April 12, 2005. However, by 2006 and 2007, the term microblog came into greater usage for such services provided by Tumbler and Twitter. Other leading social networking websites Facebook, MySpace, LinkedIn, and XING also have their own microblogging features, better known as status updates.
Several studies, especially by Harvard Business School have tried to analyze the usage behavior of Microblogging services. Many of these studies show that for services such as Twitter, there is a small group of active users contributing to most of the activity.
Twitter, Facebook and other microblogging services are also becoming a platform for marketing and public relations, with a sharp growth in the number of social media marketers. The Sysomos study shows that this specific group of marketers on Twitter is much more active than general user population, with 15% following more than 2,000 people.
【小題1】Why is a microblog different from a traditional blog?
A.Because a microblog doesn’t include pictures, but a traditional blog does. |
B.Because a microblog doesn’t include videos, but a traditional blog does. |
C.Because a microblog has smaller contents than a traditional blog in actual and total file size. |
D.Because a microblog can only be written on the cell-phones. |
A.deciding the readers of the microblogs |
B.a(chǎn)llowing readers to publish their views |
C.readers’ deleting what a microblog says |
D.deciding whether readers can enter it |
A.microbloggers always post about the thematic topics instead of the simple ones |
B.microblogging has developed so quickly and brought the owners more and more benefits. |
C.microblogging protects both the owners’ and the readers’ privacy |
D.the studies by Harvard Business School have analyzed the usage of microblogging services |
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科目:高中英語 來源:2013屆江蘇省揚州中學(xué)高三12月質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
DONALD SLOAN | ||
Gates Hall University of Kansas Lawrence, KS 66045 913-243-1682 | After May 2009: 46 Clayton Drive St. Louis, MO 63130 314-726-8840 | |
Objective | To work with the client(委托人)population in a social service position. | |
Education | B.A., University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, 2009 Major: Social Services Minor: Applied Psychology | |
Experience | Assistant Activities Supervisor, Fairview Nursing Home, Lawrence, KS, November 2006-present. Help organize and implement recreational activities for nursing home residents. Activities include crafts, dances, day trips, sing-alongs, and visiting performers. Hotline Volunteer, Teen Crisis Center, Lawrence, KS, September 2006- May 2007. Handled crisis calls from teenagers in the community. Dealt with drug use, unwanted pregnancies, failing grades, and the breakdown of parent-teen relationships. Nurse’s Aide, Danyers General Hospital, St. Louis, MO, Summer 2006. Assisted nurses in patient care. Took histories, updated charts, and helped prepare patients for surgery. | |
Activities | University Concert Board. Work with other board members to plan and implement on-campus concerts. Senior Gift Campaign. Help manage the campaign to raise funds for the senior class gift to the university. Residence Hall Programming Board. Planned social events for Eggar Residence Hall. | |
Skills | Fluent in French. Water safety instructor. Skilled at working with people. | |
Interests | Skiing, softball, classical music, and guitar. | |
A.a(chǎn)n advertisement for enrolling new employees |
B.a(chǎn) school report at the end of an academic year |
C.a(chǎn) self-introduction meant to apply for a job |
D.a(chǎn) part of a recommendation letter from a university |
A.a(chǎn) wise leader | B.a(chǎn) skillful performer |
C.a(chǎn) gifted scientist | D.a(chǎn) good social worker |
A.is good at singing and dancing | B.is about to graduate from a university |
C.has an interest in being a surgeon | D.specializes in psychology |
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科目:高中英語 來源:2013屆江蘇省泰興市高三上學(xué)期期中調(diào)研考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
DONALD SLOAN |
||
Gates Hall University of Kansas Lawrence, KS 66045 913-243-1682 |
After May 2009: 46 Clayton Drive St. Louis, MO 63130 314-726-8840 |
|
Objective |
To work with the client (委托人) population in a social service position. |
|
Education |
B.A., University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, 2009 Major: Social Services Minor: Applied Psychology |
|
Experience |
Assistant Activities Supervisor, Fairview Nursing Home, Lawrence, KS, November 2006-present. Help organize and implement recreational activities for nursing home residents. Activities include crafts, dances, day trips, sing-alongs, and visiting performers. Hotline Volunteer. Teen Crisis Center, Lawrence, KS, September 2006- May 2007. Handled crisis calls from teenagers in the community. Dealt with drug use, unwanted pregnancies, failing grades, and the breakdown of parent-teen relationships. Nurse’s Aide, Danyers General Hospital, St. Louis, MO, Summer 2006. Assisted nurses in patient care. Took histories, updated charts, and helped prepare patients for surgery. |
|
Activities |
University Concert Board. Work with other board members to plan and implement on-campus concerts. Senior Gift Campaign. Help manage the campaign to raise funds for the senior class gift to the university. Residence Hall Programming Board. Planned social events for Eggar Residence Hall. |
|
Skills |
Fluent in French. Water safety instructor. Skilled at working with people. |
|
Interests |
Skiing, softball, classical music, and guitar. |
|
1.This passage is most probably ______.
A.a(chǎn)n advertisement for enrolling new employees |
B.a(chǎn) school report at the end of an academic year |
C.a(chǎn) self-introduction meant to apply for a job |
D.a(chǎn) part of a recommendation letter from a university |
2. According to the “Experience” section, we can infer that Donald Sloan can be _____ .
A.a(chǎn) wise leader |
B.a(chǎn) skillful performer |
C.a(chǎn) gifted scientist |
D.a(chǎn) good social worker |
3. From the passage we can learn that Donald Sloan ______.
A.is good at singing and dancing |
B.is about to graduate from a university |
C.has an interest in being a surgeon |
D.specializes in psychology |
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科目:高中英語 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年福建省高三第二次月考英語考試試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Microblogging is a broadcast medium in the form of blogging. A microblog differs from a traditional blog in that its content is typically much smaller, in both actual size and aggregate file size. Microblogs “allow users to exchange small elements of content such as short sentences, individual images, or video links”.
As with traditional blogging, microbloggers post about topics ranging from the simple, such as "what I'm doing right now," to the thematic(主題的), such as "sports cars.” Commercial microblogs also exist, to promote (促進) websites, services and/or products, and to promote collaboration within an organization.
Some microblogging services offer features such as privacy settings, which allow users to control who can read their microblogs, or other ways of publishing rights besides entering the web-based interface.(界面) These may include text messaging, instant messaging, E-mail, or digital audio.
The first microblogs were known as tumblelogs. The term was invented in a blog post on April 12, 2005. However, by 2006 and 2007, the term microblog came into greater usage for such services provided by Tumblr and Twitter. Other leading social networking websites Facebook, MySpace, LinkedIn, and XING also have their own microblogging features, better known as status updates.
Several studies, especially by Harvard Business School have tried to analyze the usage behavior of Microblogging services. Many of these studies show that for services such as Twitter, there is a small group of active users contributing to most of the activity.
Twitter, Facebook and other microblogging services are also becoming a platform for marketing and public relations, with a sharp growth in the number of social media marketers. The Sysomos study shows that this specific group of marketers on Twitter is much more active than general user population, with 15% following more than 2,000 people.
1.Why is a microblog different from a traditional blog?
A. Because a microblog doesn’t include pictures, but a traditional blog does.
B. Because a microblog doesn’t include videos, but a traditional blog does.
C. Because a microblog has smaller contents than a traditional blog in actual and total file size.
D. Because a microblog can only be written on the cell-phones.
2.What is the meaning of the underlined word “collaboration” in the second paragraph?
A. Competition. B. Discussion. C. Tradition. D. Cooperation
3.Microblogging can protect the following privacy EXCEPT_______.
A. deciding the readers of the microblogs
B. allowing readers to publish their views
C. readers’ deleting what a microblog says
D. deciding whether readers can enter it
4.We can infer from the passage that______.
A. microbloggers always post about the thematic topics instead of the simple ones
B. microblogging has developed so quickly and brought the owners more and more benefits.
C. microblogging protects both the owners’ and the readers’ privacy
D. the studies by Harward Business School have analyzed the usage of microblogging services
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