Question

Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.
Lazy people are often seen as useless. However, are they really being lazy   小題1:  are they acting lazy? There is a huge difference between saying you act lazy sometimes and you are a lazy person.
So   小題2:  causes a person to be inactive? The answer is   小題3:  lack of goals and purpose. If you give someone a good enough reason to do something, they will do it. People   小題4:  don’t seem to do anything just haven’t found a good enough reason to do anything. Lazy students don’t study because they don’t see the point in studying. If you give them a reason, a strong enough reason that is, they will take action. For example, if you are   小題5:  lazy to go to the gym, would you go if someone offered you a million dollars to go? If you are too lazy to clean out the garage, would someone pointing a gun to your head help you take action? The reason can be positive or negative as long as   小題6:  is strong enough to induce(引起) action.
Action will lead to success while inaction will lead to failure. 小題7:  you take action though, you need a compelling reason to do so.   小題8:  motivate someone who is lazy, what you need to do is help them find purpose and enough reasons to work towards a certain goal.

Answer 1

小題1:or
小題2:what
小題3:a
小題4:who
小題5:too
小題6:it
小題7:Before
小題8:To

試題分析：本文介紹了導(dǎo)致人變懶惰的原因是沒有明確的目標(biāo)，要想改變這種狀態(tài)就要為他找到明確的目標(biāo)。
小題1:考查連詞。上句說懶惰的人看起來是沒有用的，下一句是他們是真懶還是假懶呢，表示選擇，用or
小題2:考查疑問詞：是什么導(dǎo)致人們懶惰的呢？用what
小題3:考查冠詞：答案是缺乏目標(biāo)。A lack of缺乏。
小題4:考查定語從句：不做事情的人只是因?yàn)闆]有做事情的理由。這里用who引導(dǎo)定語從句。
小題5:如果你太懶了，不想去健身房。這里用：too…to結(jié)構(gòu)
小題6:考查代詞：原因可以是積極的也可以是消極的，只要它能夠足夠強(qiáng)大可以引起行動。這里用it指代the reason
小題7:考查連詞：在你采取行動前，你需要一個(gè)不可抗拒的的理由去做它。填Before
小題8:為了激勵(lì)一個(gè)懶人，你需要做的就是幫他找到足夠的理由朝某個(gè)目標(biāo)努力。這里用不定式做目的狀語。