【題目】假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞。
2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
John went shopping in a store, and he forgot to bring a bag. So he buys a shopping bag. After arriving home, it occurred him that he could make a bag by using his old trousers. Several hours earlier, he made himself a very nice bag. His mother was amazing at what he had done. Avoiding spending money unnecessarily is a way of saving. And making a good use of things is an approach to protect the environment. What's more, it is helpful for you to improve the ability to make things by hands. It not only brings us pleasure but reduce waste around us.
【答案】1. and→but。
2. buys→bought。
3.在him前加to。
4. earlier→later。
5. amazing→amazed。
6. a去掉。
7. protect→protecting。
8. you→us。
9. hands→hand。
10. reduce→reduces。
【解析】
本文是一篇記敘文。John用舊褲子為自己做包,這是一種環(huán)保行為,它不僅給我們帶來了快樂,而且也減少了周圍的垃圾。
1.考查并列連詞。句意:約翰去商店買東西,但他忘了帶一個包。前后是轉折關系,故把and改成but。
2.考查時態(tài)。句意:所以他買了一個包。此處指過去的事情,所以用一般過去式要,故把buys改成bought。
3.考查固定句式。It occurred to sb. that---,某人突然想起,故在him前加to。
4.考查副詞。句意:幾小時之后他為自己做了一個非常不錯的包。several hours later幾小時之后,故把earlier改成later。
5.句意:他的媽媽對他所做的事感到驚訝。表示人的感受,用be amazed感到驚訝,amazing表示“令人驚訝的”,根據(jù)句意,故把amazing改成amazed。
6.考查固定詞組。make good use of好好利用,故把a去掉。
7.考查固定搭配。an approach to---,“……的方法”。此處to是介詞,后面用動名詞做賓語,故把protect改成protecting。
8.考查人稱代詞。句意:另外,它有助于我們提高手工制作東西的能力。結合句意可知把you改成us。
9.考查固定詞組。句意:另外,它有助于我們提高手工制作東西的能力。by hand手工,故把hands改成hand。
10.考查主謂一致。句意:它不僅給我們帶來快樂,而且減少了我們周圍的浪費。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語是it,單數(shù)第三人稱形式,其實此處brings 和reduce是并列關系。故把reduce改成reduces。
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