13．The family as well as their dog ______ on the roof by the flood．（　�。�
A．was trappedB．trappedC．were trappedD．trapping

分析 這家人和他們的狗被洪水困在屋頂．

解答 答案選A．考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)．此句話主語為"the family as well as their dog（這家人和他們的狗）"，與謂語動詞"trap（使陷入困境）"為被動關(guān)系，這家人和他們的狗被困住，用被動語態(tài)be+動詞的過去分詞，排除B和D．主語"the family as well as their dog"，as well as并列主語時，謂語要用就遠(yuǎn)原則，即與as well as 之前的主語保持主謂一致．my family作整體時，意為"一家人"，謂語用單數(shù)．指家庭成員時用復(fù)數(shù)．此處指整體"一家人"，be動詞用單數(shù)，故選A．

點(diǎn)評 考查時態(tài)與語態(tài)的題型，根據(jù)時間確定時態(tài)，根據(jù)動作與其對象的主謂或動賓關(guān)系，確定語態(tài)．

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