13. ―The road repairs   on 7th Avenue.

―OK. We'll take Park Avenue then.

A. are carrying out        B. have been carried out

C.  have carried out      D. are being carried out

 

13.   D考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意："7號大街道路正在維修。""好吧，那我們走公園街吧。"根據(jù)repairs和cany out之間是被動關(guān)系，排除選項A、C;再根據(jù)語境可知，目前"道路在進(jìn)行施工"，B項表示完成，所以排除。故選D ，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)。

題目來源：2015全品語法快練高中英語新課標(biāo) > 訓(xùn)練15 動詞的時（語）態(tài)和主謂一致

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A

   Every year, as the Spring Festival draws near, most Chinese people will get excited to make preparations for the most important festival and make plans for the winter break. It is a little like Christ?mas in the United States, but there are some differences between the two festivals.

   Both the major Chinese and the major Western holidays come during the cold season, and special food is expected. In Western countries, cookies and cakes begin just after Thanksgiving in November and show up everywhere. Turkey, potatoes and other food come later. Similar things happen in China. Entering lunar Decem?ber, most families will make shopping plans for the coming big day and food is cer?tainly one of the most important things to be considered. At the end of the month, both parents in each family will be very busy―the father is busy buying food while the mother is busy cooking.

   A deeper similarity (相似處)is tradition. Christmas, as the word "Christ" sug?gests, began as a holiday to celebrate the birthday of Jesus Christ. Many people pray (祈禱)on this day. In China, people living in cities or towns, though they don't plan to sow seeds (播種)this month, still celebrate on the big day for farm?ers.

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