【題目】根據(jù)句意,從下列所給的短語(yǔ)中選取最合適的5個(gè)短語(yǔ),并運(yùn)用正確形式填入空格,每個(gè)空一個(gè)短語(yǔ)。
【1】If we _____________ our energy, we wouldn’t have won the football match.
【2】The museum will ___________those who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings.
【3】Have you ever had a case where your journalists _________________getting the wrong end of the stick?
【4】When nobody could ___________________any bandages, his father got some tea towels and tape from their house.
【5】Exhausted, I __________bed and fell fast asleep.
【答案】
【1】had run out of
【2】appeal to
【3】were accused of
【4】put their hands on
【5】slid into
【解析】
【1】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:如果我們耗盡了精力,我們就不會(huì)贏得這場(chǎng)足球賽了。分析句子,整個(gè)條件句表示與過(guò)去相反。在非真實(shí)條件句中,若表示與過(guò)去相反。則主句用would / should / could /might have done ,而從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)(had done)表示。故填had run out of。
【2】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:博物館將吸引那些喜愛(ài)印象派和后印象派繪畫的人。分析句意可知,劃線前有助動(dòng)詞will,故此處應(yīng)填入動(dòng)詞的原形。根據(jù)句意該處應(yīng)填入“吸引”,且時(shí)態(tài)是將來(lái)時(shí)。故填appeal to。
【3】考查過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)。句意:你是否曾經(jīng)遇到過(guò)這樣的情況,你的記者被指責(zé)做錯(cuò)了事情?分析句子可知,從句中的“你的記者”和“指控”之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系。且整句的時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去時(shí)。故填were accused of。
【4】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:當(dāng)沒(méi)有人可以用手包扎傷口時(shí),他的父親從他們家拿來(lái)了一些擦茶巾和膠帶。分析句子可知,劃線前有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could,后面可修飾動(dòng)詞原形。故該處需填入動(dòng)詞。句中缺“put one’s hands on”之意。且one’s指代前面的 nobody。故填put their hands on。
【5】考查動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)。句意:精疲力竭的我溜上床,很快就睡著了。分析句意,句中缺“溜進(jìn)”之意,且整句時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去時(shí)。故填slid into。
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