【題目】
語法填空
閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Many people think that teachers give pupils too much homework．They say that it is unnecessary 【1】 children to work at home in their free time．Moreover, they argue that most teachers do not 【2】 (proper) plan the homework tasks they give to pupils．The result is that pupils have to repeat tasks that they 【3】 (do) at school already．
In Greece，many parents complained about the difficult homework that teachers gave to their children．The parents said that most of the homework was 【4】 waste of time，and they wanted to stop it．Spain and Turkey are two countries 【5】 stopped homework．In Denmark，Germany and several other countries in Europe，teachers cannot set homework at weekends．In Holland，teachers allow pupils 【6】 (stay)at school to do their homework．The children are free to help one another．Similar arrangement also 【7】 (exist) in some British schools．
Most people agree that homework is not fair．A pupil doing his homework in a quiet and comfortable room is in a much 【8】 (good) position than a pupil who does his homework in a small，【9】 (noise) room with the television on．Some parents help their children with their homework．Other parents take no interest in 【10】 children’s homework at all．
【答案】
【1】for
【2】properly
【3】have done
【4】a
【5】which /that
【6】to stay
【7】exists
【8】better
【9】noisy
【10】their
【解析】
試題分析：本文介紹了不同國家不同文化中人們對待兒童家庭作業(yè)的不同態(tài)度，有家長認為家庭作業(yè)就是浪費時間。
【1】for 考查不定式復合結構。不定式符合結構：for/of sb to do sth主要是為了說明不定式動作的執(zhí)行者，當前面的形容詞是說明人的性格特征時，要使用of。句意：他們說在空閑時間在家里做作業(yè)是沒有必要的。
【2】properly 考查副詞。英語中副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞，而形容詞通常做定語或表語修飾名詞。本句中使用副詞properly做狀語修飾謂語動詞do not plan the homework，意為沒有合理計劃家庭作業(yè)。
【3】have done 考查時態(tài)。本句中的副詞already通常和完成時連用，句意：結果是小學生不得不重復他們在學校里已經完成的任務。
【4】a考查冠詞。本題是一個固定短語a waste of time浪費時間。句意：父母親說大部分的作業(yè)是浪費時間。
【5】which /that 考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是two countries，關系代詞which/that指代先行詞在句中做主語，引導這個定語從句。
【6】to stay 考查不定式做賓語補足語。動詞短語allow sb to do sth允許某人做某事；不定式對sb進行補充說明。句意：在荷蘭，老師允許學生待在學校歷完成家庭作業(yè)。
【7】exists 考查主謂一致。本句的主語是similar arrangement，這是一個單數名詞做主語，且這一部分介紹的是歐美國家對待家庭作業(yè)的態(tài)度，都使用一般現在時，所以本空要填exists。
【8】better 考查比較級。橫線有介詞than，該詞常常和比較級連用，所以本句中使用better than....比....更好。
【9】noisy 考查形容詞。橫線后面有名詞room，說明橫線上應該使用形容詞做定語修飾該名詞，名詞noise的形容詞形式是noisy嘈雜的。
【10】their 考查代詞。本句的主語是other parents，形容詞性物主代詞their代替主語修飾名詞children。句意：其他的父母親根本不注意孩子的家庭作業(yè)。
鴻圖圖書寒假作業(yè)假期作業(yè)吉林大學出版社系列答案科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】If you’re like most students, you may find it challenging to learn a foreign language. However, there are a few tips you can use in order to earn a top grade — as well as actually use the skills you’ve learned.
One of the most important and basic lessons in dealing with a foreign language is to learn and understand each concept and lesson before moving on to the next one. If you don’t understand one concept but move on to the next chapter anyway, you’re less likely to understand the new material.
Learning a new language is not only an academic tool, but can help you in your everyday life as well. Being good at another language can help you communicate with other people, aid you when traveling to foreign countries, and even make your résumé look better.
And it is important to learn correct pronunciation as soon as possible for poor pronunciation can be hard to break. Native speakers of the language as well as others fluent in the language you are learning will appreciate your efforts to learn correct pronunciation.
Gather outside materials such as books, study guides, books on tape, and travel books to aid you in learning the language. Your textbooks can’t possibly teach you everything you need to know, so seeking outside sources is generally a good rule of thumb to keep in mind.
A significant motivator in learning a foreign language is traveling to the country where the language is spoken. That way, you can see firsthand how the language is used, learn the culture, and meet native speakers of the language. Native speakers appreciate sincere attempts of others who take the time to learn their language.
Seek out native speakers of your new language in your school or neighborhood. They can help you with many skills, including pronunciation, and they can provide immediate feedback on your progress.
【1】We can learn from the passage that _____.
A. textbooks are not good for us when learning a foreign language
B. learning pronunciation well from the very beginning is very important
C. poor pronunciation can be easy to break with the help of native speakers
D. seeking too many outside sources will be more harmful than beneficial
【2】 What is suggested doing in the last paragraph?
A. Going on a trip abroad.
B. Practicing with native speakers.
C. Asking for feedback from our teachers.
D. Finding a motivator in learning languages.
【3】In which part of a website would this text probably appear?
A. Entertainment. B. History.
C. Education. D. Nature.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、和 D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Picking a university is a tense period of asking yourself which institution is most relevant. That's why university rankings play such a vital role in students searching for their next academic direction. Rankings are also an inescapable part of the reputation and brand image of universities. "No university website is complete without the claim to be in the top 100 for something or other," reported the BBC. The reason is simple: Rankings help them to attract students, staff and research investment.
Currently there are numbers of university rankings, and each has its own list of standards. But the main standards are the same: academic reputation, graduates' performance and faculty(教師) resources.
However, experts point out the ranking process isn't entirely reliable. Mark Kantrowitz, a US financial aid researcher, said university rankings were mostly just for show. He wrote in The New York Times. “It may give your parents better bragging(炫耀) rights, but that's about it.”
Moreover, it's not difficult to see the limitations of university rankings. Many rankings focus on the number of times research work is cited (引用) by other researchers. It helps British and US universities to dominate (支配) global rankings because English is the favored language of academia, John O'Leary, a member of the QS academic advisory board, told The Guardian.
Also, rankings such as QS mainly focus on the qualities of the university rather than its students. “Any university ranking is likely to help students make better decisions about where to study, but the need to baance them with other more human factors is also important,” said Phil Moss, an education and admissions consultant.“Advice from graduates or current students can be as valuable in providing a genuine insight(洞察) into the experience or quality of a particular degree program. It can also add an element that rankings can never convey---the actual emotion of a university experience.”
【1】Why do universities consider rankings important?
A. Rankings make them more appealing.
B. Rankings are students' only reference.
C. Rankings can increase their academic level.
D. Rankings help them complete their websites.
【2】What does the underlined "It" in paragraph 4 refer to?
A. Academic research work.
B. The number of researches.
C. The way of ranking universities.
D. The limitation of university ranking.
【3】According to John O'Leary, what helps British and US universities rank well?
A. The wide use of English in academia.
B. Their outstanding qualities.
C. Their graduates' excellent performance.
D. The academia's favor to them.
【4】Besides ranking, what does Phil Moss suggest you should refer to if you're picking a university?
A. Investment in education.
B. Guidance from professors.
C. Information on websites.
D. Suggestions from students.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】
任務型閱讀
請認真閱讀下列短文, 并根據所讀內容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當的單詞。注意: 每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案寫在答題卡上相應題號的橫線上。
For thousands of years, the most important two buildings in any British village have been the church and the pub. In fact, until a place has a church and a pub，it isn’t really considered a community worthy of a name. Traditionally, the church and the pub are at the heart of any village or town, since it is where people gather to give and receive news. In fact, the word ‘ pub' is short for public house.
That's how it used to be, but things are beginning to change. It is said that the credit decline is causing 39 British pubs a week to go out of business. People don’t have lots of spare money to spend on beer. Recently, the UK government banned smoking in all pubs, and that may also have affected the number of customers going to pubs.
This decline is happening despite the fact that in recent years the UK government has started to allow pubs to stay open after 11 p. m. Previously, with 11 p. m. as closing time, customers would have to drink quite quickly, meaning they sometimes got more drunk than they would if allowed to drink slowly. The British habit of drinking a lot very quickly is known as “binge drinking “, and it causes some long-term health problems for people and problems with violent crime for communities. The UK government is changing the law to discourage binge drinking, and regularly spends money on television advertisements to warn people of the problems of drinking too much.
In order to save their businesses, pubs are trying to change with the market. Now, there are a number of different types of pubs.
As you can see, British pubs now offer something for everyone. A lot of pubs used to be
working men' s clubs, meaning that women could not usually enter. Today, however, women can freely enter 99% of pubs without experiencing any problems. Perhaps things are changing for the better after all.
Topic | The 【1】___of British Pub Culture? |
The 【2】___role of churches and pubs in people' s daily life in the UK | People won't name an area 【3】___there is a church and a pub. They are the places where people gather to share news. |
The 【4】_______ of the decrease of the pub business | The credit decline is said to cause many pubs to 【5】____down. No smoking is 【6】_____ in any pubs, which may have had an effect on the business. The government is trying hard to 【7】______binge drinking. |
【8】______ to save the business | Pubs are making changes to 【9】___ the needs of the market. As a woman in the UK nowadays, you can enjoy a drink in almost all the pubs. |
【10】________ | Things are changing for the better probably from now on. |
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
How to communicate effectively
Effective communication is a must for everyone who hopes to be successful. It helps express your thoughts and improves your career prospects (前景) as well as strengthens relationships. Therefore, it’s necessary to work hard to improve your communication skills.
【1】________
Before you are ready to talk to a group of people, you should think about what you are going to talk about. Although a printed copy of a speech may not be always necessary, highlighting a few important issues in your mind is a must. 【2】________ And it reduces the possibilities of getting away from the main issues.
Choose your words
Choice of words is the most important part of any communication. Simple, clear words are appropriate for the issue you are discussing. Needless to say, words that could make your audience unpleasant are best kept out of the communication. Most people tend to be careful about their language while at work. 【3】________ This may hurt your loved ones beyond your imagination.
Body language
Many people use body language by mistake and end up making a fool of themselves. Body language means keeping eye contact and using hand gestures only wherever required. 【4】________ This will make your talk more of a stage performance and defeat its purpose.
Listen and concentrate
Communication is an exchange of ideas. Once you are done with your part, listen carefully to what other people plan to say. 【5】________ Get rid of all distractions (分散注意力的事物) such as a phone before you begin communication. A distraction not only disturbs your focus, but it also causes your audience’s attention to wander.
A. Gather your thoughts
B. Prepare a copy of a speech
C. However, when they get home they often use colorful language.
D. This will help you remain focused throughout your communication.
E. If you are giving a speech, it is important that you focus on that activity only.
F. Effective communication is a gradual process and requires efforts on your part.
G. Remember, there is no need to speak every word with a gesture or facial expression.
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【題目】短文改錯
Mrs Brown was walking near a playground. She was a hurry to visit her four grandchild.. She missed them very much, because she had seen them for quite a long time. She was walking while suddenly she saw a ball coming in her direction. She was already in her seventy. Should she kick the ball to send it back and should she just go past leaving the ball where it was? Finally with greatly care she gave it a kick. The ball went straight out the goal. How wonderful it was! And she happened to have helped won the match. And all her four grandchildren were on team of the winners.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】
在日常生活中，因特網起著越來越重要的作用。請根據下表所給提示為某英文報
寫一篇題為On the Internet的征文稿。
因特網的主要用途
信息 看國內外新聞、獲取其他信息
通訊 發(fā)e-mail、打電話
學習 上網上學校、閱讀各種書籍、自學外語
娛樂 欣賞音樂、觀看體育比賽、玩棋牌游戲
生活 購物
注意： 1. 征文稿必須包括表內所有信息，行文連貫通順；
2. 詞數100左右
Yours Li Hua
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】單句改錯
假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文句子，請你修改你同桌寫的以下句子。 句中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
【1】That I feel like doing most now is going out for a drive.
【2】Elvis Presley said to be the king of rock and roll.
【3】I will help you after you will have finished washing up.
【4】I believe that one has got many chances of finding an interesting job abroad than at home nowadays.
【5】If they have not invited me to the party, I would not be here.
【6】You mustn’t bring any food for the party. There will be enough.
【7】I remember I used to going camping with my parents during my childhood.
【8】She says that she feels feverish, so she can’t attend the class.
【9】Experts advocate that each person play their parts.
【10】People often use body language on a purpose.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】書面表達
暑期馬上到了，有些高中生打算利用假期做兼職工作，對此人們有不同的看法。請用英語寫一篇100詞左右的文章，發(fā)表你對這個現象的看法。
要點：
1、中學生兼職的優(yōu)點（1.賺零花錢；2.提高交際能力；3.獲取社會經驗）
2、中學生兼職的缺點（1.影響學習；2.引發(fā)安全問題；3.引起父母擔憂）
3、你的看法
注意：1. 根據以上內容寫一篇短文，不要逐句翻譯，可適當展開；
2. 詞數100左右。 參考詞匯：現象：phenomenon
More and more high school students go to find part-time jobs during summer vacation.
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